Init

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+target/
+pom.xml.tag
+pom.xml.releaseBackup
+pom.xml.versionsBackup
+pom.xml.next
+release.properties
+dependency-reduced-pom.xml
+buildNumber.properties
+.mvn/timing.properties
+# https://github.com/takari/maven-wrapper#usage-without-binary-jar
+.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar
+
+# Eclipse m2e generated files
+# Eclipse Core
+.project
+# JDT-specific (Eclipse Java Development Tools)
+.classpath

nb-configuration.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project-shared-configuration>
+    <!--
+This file contains additional configuration written by modules in the NetBeans IDE.
+The configuration is intended to be shared among all the users of project and
+therefore it is assumed to be part of version control checkout.
+Without this configuration present, some functionality in the IDE may be limited or fail altogether.
+-->
+    <properties xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/maven-properties-data/1">
+        <!--
+Properties that influence various parts of the IDE, especially code formatting and the like. 
+You can copy and paste the single properties, into the pom.xml file and the IDE will pick them up.
+That way multiple projects can share the same settings (useful for formatting rules for example).
+Any value defined here will override the pom.xml file value but is only applicable to the current project.
+-->
+        <netbeans.checkstyle.format>true</netbeans.checkstyle.format>
+    </properties>
+</project-shared-configuration>

pom.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+    <groupId>com.diamante.serverlist</groupId>
+    <artifactId>ServerList</artifactId>
+    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    <packaging>jar</packaging>
+    <reporting>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-checkstyle-plugin</artifactId>
+                <configuration>
+                    <configLocation>config/sun_checks.xml</configLocation>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </reporting>
+    <properties>
+        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
+        <maven.compiler.source>17</maven.compiler.source>
+        <maven.compiler.target>17</maven.compiler.target>
+        <exec.mainClass>com.diamante.serverlist.Main</exec.mainClass>
+    </properties>
+</project>

src/main/java/com/diamante/serverlist/Main.java

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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Diamante
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package com.diamante.serverlist;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Diamante
+ */
+public class Main {
+
+    public static final AtomicBoolean running = new AtomicBoolean(true);
+
+    private final MasterServer server;
+
+    public Main() {
+        server = new MasterServer();
+    }
+
+    public MasterServer getServer() {
+        return server;
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(new Thread() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                System.out.println("Running shutdown hook");
+                running.compareAndSet(true, false);
+            }
+        });
+
+        var main = new Main();
+
+        while (running.get() && main.getServer().isValid()) {
+            main.getServer().await();
+        }
+
+        main.getServer().stop();
+    }
+}

src/main/java/com/diamante/serverlist/MasterServer.java

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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Diamante
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package com.diamante.serverlist;
+
+import java.net.Socket;
+import java.net.ServerSocket;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.DataOutputStream;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Diamante
+ */
+public class MasterServer {
+
+    public static final int PORT = 27017;
+
+    private ServerSocket socket;
+
+    private boolean valid;
+
+    private final ServerList serverList;
+
+    public MasterServer() {
+        serverList = new ServerList();
+
+        try {
+            socket = new ServerSocket(PORT);
+            valid = true;
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            System.err.println(String.format("Socket creation on port %d failed", PORT));
+            valid = false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void handlePacket(Socket from, ByteArrayOutputStream packetData) {
+
+        if (packetData.size() < Utils.PACKET_MIN_LEN) {
+            System.out.println(String.format("handlePacket: packetData.size() is less than %d bytes", Utils.PACKET_MIN_LEN));
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var blob = packetData.toByteArray();
+
+        var magicLE = Arrays.copyOfRange(blob, 0, 4);
+        var magicBE = Utils.longSwap(magicLE);
+
+        var versionLE = Arrays.copyOfRange(blob, 4, 8);
+        var versionBE = Utils.longSwap(versionLE);
+
+        if (Utils.isServerMagic(magicBE)) {
+            System.out.println("handlePacket: magic is of type server");
+
+            if (packetData.size() < 10) {
+                System.out.println("handlePacket: server packet is less than 10 bytes");
+                return;
+            }
+
+            var portLE = Arrays.copyOfRange(blob, 8, 10);
+            var portBE = Utils.shortSwap(portLE);
+            System.out.println(String.format("handlePacket: server %s has net_port %d", from.getInetAddress(), portBE));
+
+            var server = new Server(from.getInetAddress(), portBE, versionBE);
+            serverList.addServer(server);
+
+        } else if (Utils.isClientMagic(magicBE)) {
+            System.out.println("handlePacket: magic is of type client");
+
+            serverList.removeInactive();
+            var toSend = serverList.createResponse(versionBE);
+
+            try {
+                var out = new DataOutputStream(from.getOutputStream());
+                out.write(toSend);
+
+                // Clean things up
+                out.close();
+            } catch (IOException ex) {
+                System.err.println("handlePacket: IOException in DataOutputStream(from.getOutputStream())");
+            }
+        } else {
+            System.out.println("handlePacket: magic is not recognized");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void await() {
+        Socket worker;
+        InputStream in;
+
+        try {
+            worker = socket.accept();
+            System.out.println("Accepted a connection");
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            System.err.println("await: IOException in socket.accept()");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            in = worker.getInputStream();
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            System.err.println("await: IOException in worker.getInputStream()");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var bytes = new byte[Utils.BUFFER_SIZE];
+        var out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+
+        int count;
+
+        try {
+            while ((count = in.read(bytes)) > 0) {
+                out.write(bytes, 0, count);
+
+                // The client seems to cause this loop to never end
+                // We cut connection after PACKET_MIN_LEN is read
+                // Server does not cause problems
+                if (count >= Utils.PACKET_MIN_LEN) {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            System.err.println("await: IOException in in.read(bytes)");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        System.out.println(String.format("await: received %d", out.size()));
+        handlePacket(worker, out);
+
+        // Clean things up
+        try {
+            worker.close();
+            out.close();
+            in.close();
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            System.err.println("await: IOException while cleaning up");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void stop() {
+        // Can happen if multiple instances are launched
+        if (socket == null || socket.isClosed()) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        try {
+            socket.close();
+        } catch (IOException ex) {
+            System.err.println("stop: IOException in socket.close()");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public boolean isValid() {
+        return valid;
+    }
+}

src/main/java/com/diamante/serverlist/Server.java

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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Diamante
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package com.diamante.serverlist;
+
+import java.util.Objects;
+
+import java.net.InetAddress;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Diamante
+ */
+public class Server {
+
+    private InetAddress address;
+
+    private Short netPort;
+
+    private Long time;
+
+    private Integer version;
+
+    public Server(InetAddress address, Short netPort, Integer version) {
+        this.address = address;
+        this.netPort = netPort;
+        this.version = version;
+
+        this.time = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L;
+    }
+
+    public InetAddress getAddress() {
+        return address;
+    }
+    
+    public short getNetPort(){
+        return netPort;
+    }
+
+    public long getTime() {
+        return time;
+    }
+
+    public int getVersion() {
+        return version;
+    }
+
+    public void updateTime() {
+        this.time = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+        if (this == obj) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (obj == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        final Server other = (Server) obj;
+        if (!Objects.equals(this.address, other.address)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (!Objects.equals(this.netPort, other.netPort)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        if (!Objects.equals(this.version, other.version)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int hashCode() {
+        int hash = 3;
+        hash = 71 * hash + Objects.hashCode(this.address);
+        hash = 71 * hash + Objects.hashCode(this.netPort);
+        hash = 71 * hash + Objects.hashCode(this.version);
+        return hash;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return String.format("%s:%d", this.getAddress().toString(), this.netPort);
+    }
+}

src/main/java/com/diamante/serverlist/ServerList.java

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Diamante
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package com.diamante.serverlist;
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Diamante
+ */
+public class ServerList {
+
+    private final Set<Server> serverList;
+
+    public ServerList() {
+        serverList = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet<>());
+    }
+
+    public boolean isServerRegistered(Server server) {
+        synchronized (serverList) {
+            var it = serverList.iterator(); // Must be in the synchronized block
+            while (it.hasNext()) {
+                var other = it.next();
+                if (server.equals(other)) {
+                    // Update the time so we don't accidentally remove the server
+                    other.updateTime();
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public void addServer(Server server) {
+
+        if (!isServerRegistered(server)) {
+            serverList.add(server);
+        }
+
+        System.out.println(String.format("addServer: Tried to add server %s", server.toString()));
+    }
+
+    public void removeInactive() {
+        synchronized (serverList) {
+            var it = serverList.iterator();
+            var time = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000L;
+
+            while (it.hasNext()) {
+                var server = it.next();
+                if (time - server.getTime() > 60) {
+                    System.out.println(String.format("Removing server %s because of inactivity", server.getAddress().toString()));
+                    it.remove();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The first 4 bytes will contain the numbers of servers we are going to
+     * send in LE Then we have 4 bytes for the IP address in LE Finally 2 bytes
+     * for the net_port in LE Repeat for each server
+     *
+     * @param version the version of the client
+     * @return the raw bytes to send to the client
+     */
+    public byte[] createResponse(int version) {
+        var builder = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
+
+        // We need to swap everything to LE
+        var sizeBE = serverList.size();
+        var sizeLE = Utils.longSwap(sizeBE);
+
+        try {
+            builder.write(sizeLE);
+        }
+        catch (IOException ex) {
+            System.err.println("createResponse: IOException in builder.write(sizeLE)");
+        }
+
+        synchronized (serverList) {
+            var it = serverList.iterator(); // Must be in the synchronized block
+            while (it.hasNext()) {
+                var server = it.next();
+                // Let's make sure we send the client only servers on the same version
+                if (server.getVersion() == version) {
+                    try {
+                        // Let's flip the bytes of this one too
+                        var ipBE = server.getAddress().getAddress();
+                        Utils.swapByteArray(ipBE);
+
+                        // And the port too of course
+                        var portBE = server.getNetPort();
+                        var portLE = Utils.shortSwap(portBE);
+
+                        builder.write(ipBE);
+                        builder.write(portLE);
+                    }
+                    catch (IOException ex) {
+                        System.err.println("createResponse: IOException while writing server data)");
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // I forgot why I do this
+        var byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(builder.size());
+        byteBuffer.clear();
+        byteBuffer.put(builder.toByteArray());
+        byteBuffer.flip();
+        return byteBuffer.array();
+    }
+}

src/main/java/com/diamante/serverlist/Utils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Diamante
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+package com.diamante.serverlist;
+
+import java.nio.BufferOverflowException;
+import java.nio.ReadOnlyBufferException;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @author Diamante
+ */
+public class Utils {
+
+    public static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 512;
+
+    public static final int PACKET_MIN_LEN = 8;
+    public static final int PACKET_CLIENT_LEN = 8;
+    public static final int PACKET_SERVERT_LEN = 10;
+
+    // (Warning: Remember to take into account endianness)
+    // 'HELP'
+    public static final int SERVER_MAGIC = 1212501072;
+    // 'THEM'
+    public static final int CLIENT_MAGIC = 1414022477;
+
+    public static boolean isServerMagic(int magic) {
+        return magic == SERVER_MAGIC;
+    }
+
+    public static boolean isClientMagic(int magic) {
+        return magic == CLIENT_MAGIC;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Flips the array of in around
+     *
+     * @param in array of in. Length must be multiple of 4
+     */
+    public static void swapByteArray(byte[] in) {
+        assert in.length % 4 == 0;
+
+        for (var i = 0; i < in.length; i += 4) {
+            // swap 0 and 3
+            byte tmp = in[i];
+            in[i] = in[i + 3];
+            in[i + 3] = tmp;
+            // swap 1 and 2
+            byte tmp2 = in[i + 1];
+            in[i + 1] = in[i + 2];
+            in[i + 2] = tmp2;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * @param in raw bytes in LE order
+     * @return integer in BE
+     */
+    public static int longSwap(byte[] in) {
+        assert in.length == 4;
+
+        var buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
+        buffer.order(java.nio.ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+        try {
+            buffer.put(in);
+            return buffer.getInt(0);
+        }
+        catch (BufferOverflowException | ReadOnlyBufferException ex) {
+            System.err.println("longSwap: BufferOverflowException or ReadOnlyBufferException");
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * @param in
+     * @return raw bytes in LE order
+     */
+    public static byte[] longSwap(int in) {
+        var buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(4);
+        buffer.order(java.nio.ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+        buffer.putInt(in);
+        return buffer.array();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param in raw bytes in LE order
+     * @return short in BE
+     */
+    public static short shortSwap(byte[] in) {
+        assert in.length == 2;
+
+        var buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(2);
+        buffer.order(java.nio.ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+        try {
+            buffer.put(in);
+            return buffer.getShort(0);
+        }
+        catch (BufferOverflowException | ReadOnlyBufferException ex) {
+            System.err.println("longSwap: BufferOverflowException or ReadOnlyBufferException");
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     *
+     * @param in
+     * @return raw bytes in LE order
+     */
+    public static byte[] shortSwap(short in) {
+        var buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(2);
+        buffer.order(java.nio.ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+        buffer.putShort(in);
+        return buffer.array();
+    }
+}