Encapsulate code properties and related functionality for the various

destructors, printers, and actions into a code_props structure and
interface.  This patch merely implements code_props in scan-code.h and
scan-code.l.  Future patches will rewrite other modules to use it.
Discussed starting at
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2006-11/msg00020.html>.
* src/location.h (EMPTY_LOCATION_INIT): Define so that it's easier to
consistently initialize const structs that have an empty location
field.
* src/location.c (empty_location): Initialize with EMPTY_LOCATION_INIT
to ensure consistency.
* src/scan-code.h (code_props): New structure.
(code_props_none_init, CODE_PROPS_NONE_INIT, code_props_none): New
function, macro, and const global variable for initializing a
code_props with no code.
(code_props_plain_init, code_props_symbol_action_init,
code_props_rule_action_init, code_props_translate_code): The rest of
the new code_props functional interface.  Among other things, the init
functions set the code_props kind field so that
code_props_translate_code will know whether to behave like
translate_symbol_action, translate_rule_action, or translate_code.
These old translate functions must remain until all other modules are
updated to use the new code_props interface.
(code_scanner_last_string_free): New function similar to
gram_scanner_last_string_free.
(code_scanner_free): Add documentation.
* src/scan-code.l: Implement the new interface.
(code_lex): Make it static, add a code_props* argument, and remove the
rule argument.
(last_string): New static global similar to the one in scan-gram.l.
(SC_RULE_ACTION): Update to use the code_props* argument to code_lex
instead of rule.
(SC_SYMBOL_ACTION): For $$, set the is_value_used member of the
code_props since Bison may one day use this information for destructors
and printers.
(<*><<EOF>>): Use STRING_FINISH so that last_string is set.
(handle_action_dollar): Use symbol_list_n_get and set used flag
directly since symbol_list_n_used_set is removed.
(translate_action): Add a code_props* argument and remove the rule,
action, and location arguments.  Pass the code_props* on to code_lex.
(translate_rule_action, translate_symbol_action, translate_code):
Rewrite as wrappers around the new code_props interface.
* src/symlist.h, src/symlist.c (symbol_list_n_used_set): Remove since
it would eventually need to break the encapsulation of code_props.

src/location.c

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* Locations for Bison
-   Copyright (C) 2002, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
 
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #include "complain.h"
 #include "location.h"
 
-location const empty_location;
+location const empty_location = EMPTY_LOCATION_INIT;
 
 /* If BUF is null, add BUFSIZE (which in this case must be less than
    INT_MAX) to COLUMN; otherwise, add mbsnwidth (BUF, BUFSIZE, 0) to