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* NEWS: Improve wording for unused-value warnings.
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28
NEWS
28
NEWS
@@ -5,21 +5,29 @@ Changes in version 2.1a:
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* New warning: unused values
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Typed right-hand side symbols whose value are not used are reported.
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For instance
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For instance:
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exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $$ = $1 + $3; }
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| exp "+" exp
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;
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exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $$ = $1 ? $1 : $3; }
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| exp "+" exp
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;
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will trigger a warning about $5 of the first rule, and $3 in the
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second ($1 is copied to $$ by the default rule). To avoid this
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warning, let Bison believe the value is used, e.g.
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second ($1 is copied to $$ by the default rule). This example
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most likely contains two errors, and should be rewritten as:
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exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $$ = $1 + $3; $5; }
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| exp "+" exp { $$ = $1; $3; }
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exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $$ = $1 ? $3 : $5; }
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| exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3; }
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;
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This helps catching lost values and memory leaks: if a value is
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ignored, its associated memory will never be reclaimed.
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However, if the original actions were really intended, the warnings
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can be suppressed by letting Bison believe the values are used, e.g.:
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exp: exp "?" exp ":" exp { $$ = $1 ? $1 : $3; (void) $5; }
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| exp "+" exp { $$ = $1; (void) $3; }
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;
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The warning is intended to help catching lost values and memory leaks.
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If a value is ignored, its associated memory typically is not reclaimed.
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* %destructor vs. YYABORT, YYACCEPT, and YYERROR.
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Destructors are now called when user code invokes YYABORT, YYACCEPT,
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