# Executing Actions. -*- Autotest -*- # Copyright 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) # any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA # 02111-1307, USA. AT_BANNER([[User Actions.]]) ## ------------------ ## ## Mid-rule actions. ## ## ------------------ ## AT_SETUP([Mid-rule actions]) # Bison once forgot the mid-rule actions. It was because the action # was attached to the host rule (the one with the mid-rule action), # instead of being attached to the empty rule dedicated to this # action. AT_DATA([[input.y]], [[%{ # include # include static void yyerror (const char *msg); static int yylex (void); # define YYDEBUG 1 # define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1 %} %% exp: { putchar ('0'); } '1' { putchar ('1'); } '2' { putchar ('2'); } '3' { putchar ('3'); } '4' { putchar ('4'); } '5' { putchar ('5'); } '6' { putchar ('6'); } '7' { putchar ('7'); } '8' { putchar ('8'); } '9' { putchar ('9'); } { putchar ('\n'); } ; %% static int yylex (void) { static const char *input = "123456789"; return *input++; } static void yyerror (const char *msg) { fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); } int main (void) { return yyparse (); } ]]) AT_CHECK([bison input.y -d -v -o input.c]) AT_CHECK([$CC $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS input.c -o input], 0, [], [ignore]) AT_CHECK([./input], 0, [[0123456789 ]]) AT_CLEANUP ## ---------------- ## ## Exotic Dollars. ## ## ---------------- ## AT_SETUP([Exotic Dollars]) AT_DATA([[input.y]], [[%{ # include # include static void yyerror (const char *msg); static int yylex (void); # define YYDEBUG 1 # define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1 %} %union { int val; }; %type a_1 a_2 a_4 a_5 sum_of_the_five_previous_values %% exp: a_1 a_2 { $$ = 3; } a_4 a_5 sum_of_the_five_previous_values { printf ("%d\n", $6); } ; a_1: { $$ = 1; }; a_2: { $$ = 2; }; a_4: { $$ = 4; }; a_5: { $$ = 5; }; sum_of_the_five_previous_values: { $$ = $0 + $-1 + $-2 + $-3 + $-4; } ; %% static int yylex (void) { return EOF; } static void yyerror (const char *msg) { fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); } int main (void) { return yyparse (); } ]]) AT_CHECK([bison input.y -d -v -o input.c]) AT_CHECK([$CC $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS input.c -o input], 0, [], [ignore]) AT_CHECK([./input], 0, [[15 ]]) AT_CLEANUP ## ------------- ## ## Destructors. ## ## ------------- ## AT_SETUP([Destructors]) # Make sure complex $n work. AT_DATA([[input.y]], [[%{ #include #include #include #define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1 #define YYDEBUG 1 /* #define YYPRINT yyprint */ static int yylex (void); static void yyerror (const char *msg); static void yyprint (FILE *out, int toknum, int tokval); %} %union { int ival; } %type thing 'x' %destructor { printf ("Freeing thing %d\n", $$); } thing %destructor { printf ("Freeing 'x' %d\n", $$); } 'x' %% input: /* Nothing. */ | input line ; line: thing thing thing ';' { printf ("input: thing(%d) thing(%d) thing(%d) ';'\n", $1, $2, $3); } | thing thing ';' { printf ("input: thing(%d) thing(%d) ';'\n", $1, $2); } | thing ';' { printf ("input: thing(%d) ';'\n", $1); } | error ';' { printf ("input: error ';'\n"); } ; thing: 'x' { printf ("thing: 'x' (%d)\n", $1); $$ = $1; } ; %% static int yylex (void) { static const int input[] = { 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', ';', 'x', 'x', ';', 'x', ';', 'x', 'y', ';' }; static int counter = 0; if (counter < (sizeof(input) / sizeof (input[0]))) { yylval.ival = counter; return input[counter++]; } else return EOF; } static void yyerror (const char *msg) { fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", msg); } static void yyprint (FILE *out, int toknum, int tokval) { if (0 < toknum && toknum < 256) fprintf (out, " = %d", tokval); } int main (void) { yydebug = !!getenv ("YYDEBUG"); if (yyparse ()) { fprintf (stdout, "Parsing FAILED.\n"); exit (1); } fprintf (stdout, "Successful parse.\n"); return 0; } ]]) AT_CHECK([bison input.y -d -v -o input.c]) AT_CHECK([$CC $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS input.c -o input], 0, [], [ignore]) AT_CHECK([./input], 0, [[thing: 'x' (0) thing: 'x' (1) thing: 'x' (2) parse error, unexpected 'x', expecting ';' Freeing thing 2 Freeing thing 1 Freeing thing 0 Freeing 'x' 3 Freeing 'x' 4 Freeing 'x' 5 input: error ';' thing: 'x' (7) thing: 'x' (8) input: thing(7) thing(8) ';' thing: 'x' (10) input: thing(10) ';' thing: 'x' (12) parse error, unexpected $undefined., expecting 'x' or ';' Freeing thing 12 input: error ';' Successful parse. ]]) AT_CLEANUP