Files
bison/examples/variant.yy
Akim Demaille cb823b6f0c Support parametric types.
There are two issues to handle: first scanning nested angle bracket pairs
to support types such as std::pair< std::string, std::list<std::string> > >.

Another issue is to address idiosyncracies of C++: do not glue two closing
angle brackets together (otherwise it's operator>>), and avoid sticking
blindly a TYPE to the opening <, as it can result in '<:' which is a
digraph for '['.

	* src/scan-gram.l (brace_level): Rename as...
	(nesting): this.
	(SC_TAG): New.
	Implement support for complex tags.
	(tag): Accept \n, but not <.
	* data/lalr1.cc (b4_symbol_value, b4_symbol_value_template)
	(b4_symbol_variant): Leave space around types as parameters.
	* examples/variant.yy: Use nested template types and leading ::.
	* src/parse-gram.y (TYPE, TYPE_TAG_ANY, TYPE_TAG_NONE, type.opt):
	Rename as...
	(TAG, TAG_ANY, TAG_NONE, tag.opt): these.
	* tests/c++.at: Test parametric types.
2008-11-15 14:30:05 +01:00

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%debug
%skeleton "lalr1.cc"
%defines
%define variant
%define lex_symbol
%code requires // *.hh
{
#include <list>
#include <string>
typedef std::list<std::string> strings_type;
}
%code // *.cc
{
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <sstream>
// Prototype of the yylex function providing subsequent tokens.
static yy::parser::symbol_type yylex ();
// Printing a list of strings.
// Koening look up will look into std, since that's an std::list.
namespace std
{
std::ostream&
operator<< (std::ostream& o, const strings_type& s)
{
std::copy (s.begin (), s.end (),
std::ostream_iterator<strings_type::value_type> (o, "\n"));
return o;
}
}
// Conversion to string.
template <typename T>
inline
std::string
string_cast (const T& t)
{
std::ostringstream o;
o << t;
return o.str ();
}
}
%token <::std::string> TEXT;
%token <int> NUMBER;
%printer { debug_stream () << $$; }
<int> <::std::string> <::std::list<std::string>>;
%token END_OF_FILE 0;
%type <::std::string> item;
%type <::std::list<std::string>> list;
%%
result:
list { std::cout << $1 << std::endl; }
;
list:
/* nothing */ { /* Generates an empty string list */ }
| list item { std::swap ($$, $1); $$.push_back ($2); }
;
item:
TEXT { std::swap ($$, $1); }
| NUMBER { $$ = string_cast ($1); }
;
%%
// The yylex function providing subsequent tokens:
// TEXT "I have three numbers for you:"
// NUMBER 1
// NUMBER 2
// NUMBER 3
// TEXT " and that's all!"
// END_OF_FILE
static
yy::parser::symbol_type
yylex ()
{
static int stage = -1;
switch (++stage)
{
case 0:
return yy::parser::make_TEXT ("I have three numbers for you.");
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
return yy::parser::make_NUMBER (stage);
case 4:
return yy::parser::make_TEXT ("And that's all!");
default:
return yy::parser::make_END_OF_FILE ();
}
}
// Mandatory error function
void
yy::parser::error (const std::string& message)
{
std::cerr << message << std::endl;
}
int
main ()
{
yy::parser p;
p.set_debug_level (!!getenv ("YYDEBUG"));
return p.parse ();
}
// Local Variables:
// mode: C++
// End: