mirror of
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/bison.git
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The user gives yyexpected_tokens a limit: the max number of tokens she
wants to hear about. That's because an error message that reports a
bazillion of possible tokens is useless.
In that case yyexpected_tokens returned 0, so the user would not know
if there are too many expected tokens or none (yes, that's possible).
There are several ways to tell the user in which situation she's in:
- return some E2MANY, a negative value. Then it makes the pattern
int argsize = yypcontext_expected_tokens (ctx, arg, ARGS_MAX);
if (argsize < 0)
return argsize;
no longer valid, as for E2MANY (i) the user must generate the error
message anyway, and (ii) she should not return E2MANY
- return ARGS_MAX + 1. Then it makes it dangerous for the user, as
she has to iterate update `min (ARGS_MAX, argsize)`.
Returning 0 is definitely simpler and safer for the user, as it tells
her "this is not an error, just generate your message without a list
of expecting tokens". So let's still return 0, but set arg[0] to the
empty token when the list is really empty.
* data/skeletons/glr.c, data/skeletons/lalr1.cc, data/skeletons/lalr1.java
* data/skeletons/yacc.c (yyexpected_tokens): Put the empty symbol
first if there are no possible tokens at all.
* examples/c/bistromathic/parse.y: Demonstrate how to use that.
296 lines
7.2 KiB
Bash
Executable File
296 lines
7.2 KiB
Bash
Executable File
#! /bin/sh
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# Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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# Beware of portability issues of readline when not feeding it from a
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# terminal.
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#
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# With recent versions of GNU Readline, input "1+2*3\n" gives
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# "> 1+2*3\n7\n> \n"
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#
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# macOS' version does not display the prompt and does not repeat stdin
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# on stdout, so input "1+2*3\n" gives "7\n" as output. Let's try to
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# cope with this.
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#
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# On OpenBSD 6.5 the prompt is displayed, but the input is not
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# repeated (!). So input "1+2*3\n" gives "> 7\n> \n" as output.
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#
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# On AIX, you get some escaping sequence before the prompt:
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# "<ESC>[?1034h> 1+2*3". It appears to pass the terminfo capability
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# "smm", to put the terminal in "meta mode": as if the user had hit
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# META.
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echo >perfect '> 0
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0
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> '
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echo >ok '0'
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echo '0' | prog >effective
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if diff perfect effective >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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# Alles ist gut.
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strip_prompt=false
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elif diff ok effective >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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strip_prompt=true
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else
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skip "this is not the GNU Readline we expect"
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fi
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cat >input <<EOF
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1+2*3
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EOF
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run 0 '> 1+2*3
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7
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> '
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cat >input <<EOF
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(1+2) * 3
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EOF
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run 0 '> (1+2) * 3
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9
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> '
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run -noerr 0 '> (1+2) * 3
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9
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> ' -p
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cat >input <<EOF
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a = 256
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sqrt (a)
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EOF
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run 0 '> a = 256
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256
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> sqrt (a)
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16
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> '
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cat >input <<EOF
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a = .16
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b = 10 ^ 2
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sqrt (a * b)
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EOF
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run 0 '> a = .16
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0.16
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> b = 10 ^ 2
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100
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> sqrt (a * b)
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4
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> '
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cat >input <<EOF
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*
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EOF
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run 0 '> *
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> ''
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err: 1.1: syntax error: expected end of file or - or ( or exit or number or function etc., before *'
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cat >input <<EOF
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1 + 2 * * 3
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EOF
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run 0 '> 1 + 2 * * 3
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> ''
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err: 1.9: syntax error: expected - or ( or number or function or variable before *'
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cat >input <<EOF
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1 / 0
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EOF
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run 0 '> 1 / 0
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> ''
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err: 1.1-5: error: division by zero'
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## ---------------- ##
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## Error recovery. ##
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## ---------------- ##
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cat >input <<EOF
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((1 ++ 2) ** 3)
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(1 ++ 2) + (3 ** 4)
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EOF
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run 0 '> ((1 ++ 2) ** 3)
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666
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> (1 ++ 2) + (3 ** 4)
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1332
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> ''
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err: 1.6: syntax error: expected - or ( or number or function or variable before +
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err: 2.5: syntax error: expected - or ( or number or function or variable before +
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err: 2.16: syntax error: expected - or ( or number or function or variable before *'
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# The rule "( error )" should work even if there are no tokens between "(" and ")".
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cat >input <<EOF
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()
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EOF
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run 0 '> ()
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666
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> ''
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err: 1.2: syntax error: expected - or ( or number or function or variable before )'
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cat >input <<EOF
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100% + 10
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EOF
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run 0 '> 100% + 10
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> ''
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err: 1.4: syntax error: invalid character: %'
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# Traces. This allows to check the location of the error. If we
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# forget to map YYerror to YYUNDEF, error recovery enters an endless
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# loop with this input.
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cat >input <<EOF
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(+_)
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EOF
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run 0 '> (+_)
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666
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> ''
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err: Starting parse
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err: Entering state 0
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err: Stack now 0
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err: Reading a token
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err: Next token is token ( (1.1: )
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err: Shifting token ( (1.1: )
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err: Entering state 2
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err: Stack now 0 2
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err: Return for a new token:
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err: Reading a token
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err: Next token is token + (1.2: )
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err: LAC: initial context established for +
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err: LAC: checking lookahead +: Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead end of file: Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead +: Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead -: S1
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err: LAC: checking lookahead *: Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead /: Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead ^: Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead (: S2
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err: LAC: checking lookahead ): Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead =: Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead exit: Err
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err: LAC: checking lookahead number: S4
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err: LAC: checking lookahead function: S5
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err: LAC: checking lookahead variable: S6
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err: LAC: checking lookahead NEG: Err
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err: 1.2: syntax error: expected - or ( or number or function or variable before +
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err: LAC: initial context discarded due to error recovery
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err: Shifting token error (1.2: )
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err: Entering state 10
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err: Stack now 0 2 10
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err: Next token is token + (1.2: )
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err: LAC: initial context established for +
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err: LAC: checking lookahead +: Err
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err: Error: discarding token + (1.2: )
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err: Error: popping token error (1.2: )
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err: Stack now 0 2
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err: LAC: initial context discarded due to error recovery
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err: Shifting token error (1.2: )
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err: Entering state 10
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err: Stack now 0 2 10
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err: Return for a new token:
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err: 1.3: syntax error: invalid character: _
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err: Reading a token
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err: Error: popping token error (1.2: )
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err: Stack now 0 2
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err: Shifting token error (1.2-3: )
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err: Entering state 10
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err: Stack now 0 2 10
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err: Next token is token invalid token (1.3: )
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err: LAC: initial context established for invalid token
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err: LAC: checking lookahead invalid token: Always Err
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err: Error: discarding token invalid token (1.3: )
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err: Error: popping token error (1.2-3: )
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err: Stack now 0 2
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err: LAC: initial context discarded due to error recovery
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err: Shifting token error (1.2-3: )
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err: Entering state 10
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err: Stack now 0 2 10
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err: Return for a new token:
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err: Reading a token
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err: Next token is token ) (1.4: )
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err: Shifting token ) (1.4: )
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err: Entering state 20
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err: Stack now 0 2 10 20
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err: Reducing stack by rule 15 (line 151):
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err: $1 = token ( (1.1: )
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err: $2 = token error (1.2-3: )
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err: $3 = token ) (1.4: )
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err: -> $$ = nterm exp (1.1-4: 666)
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err: Entering state 7
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err: Stack now 0 7
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err: Return for a new token:
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err: Reading a token
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err: Now at end of input.
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err: LAC: initial context established for end of file
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err: LAC: checking lookahead end of file: R2 G8 S19
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err: Reducing stack by rule 2 (line 126):
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err: $1 = nterm exp (1.1-4: 666)
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err: -> $$ = nterm input (1.1-4: )
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err: Entering state 8
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err: Stack now 0 8
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err: Now at end of input.
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err: Shifting token end of file (1.5: )
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err: LAC: initial context discarded due to shift
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err: Entering state 19
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err: Stack now 0 8 19
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err: Stack now 0 8 19
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err: Cleanup: popping token end of file (1.5: )
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err: Cleanup: popping nterm input (1.1-4: )' -p
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## ------------ ##
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## Completion. ##
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## ------------ ##
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# From now on, the differences between versions of GNU Readline are
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# too painful to try to cope with.
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if $strip_prompt; then
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echo "SKIP: this is not the GNU Readline we expect"
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if $exit; then
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exit 0
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else
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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# Check completion after an operator.
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sed -e 's/\\t/ /g' >input <<EOF
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(1+\t\t
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EOF
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run 0 '> (1+
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( - atan cos exp ln number sin sqrt
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> (1+
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> ''
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err: 1.4: syntax error: expected - or ( or number or function or variable before end of file'
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# Check the completion of a word.
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sed -e 's/\\t/ /g' >input <<EOF
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(at\t\t
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EOF
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run 0 '> (atan ( ''
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> ''
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err: 1.9: syntax error: expected - or ( or number or function or variable before end of file'
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# Check the completion at the very beginning.
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sed -e 's/\\t/ /g' >input <<EOF
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e\t\t
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EOF
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run -n 0 '> e
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end of file exit exp ''
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> e
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0
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> ''
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err: '
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