Files
bison/tests/conflicts.at
Akim Demaille 6b98e4b563 Copy BYacc's nice way to report the grammar.
* src/gram.h, src/gram.c (grammar_rhs_print, grammar_rules_print):
New.
Don't print the rules' location, it is confusing and useless.
(rule_print): Use grammar_rhs_print.
* src/print.c (print_grammar): Use grammar_rules_print.
2002-06-15 18:23:12 +00:00

406 lines
6.7 KiB
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# Exercising Bison on conflicts. -*- Autotest -*-
# Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
# any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
# 02111-1307, USA.
AT_BANNER([[Conflicts.]])
## ---------------- ##
## S/R in initial. ##
## ---------------- ##
# I once hacked Bison in such a way that it lost its reductions on the
# initial state (because it was confusing it with the last state). It
# took me a while to strip down my failures to this simple case. So
# make sure it finds the s/r conflict below.
AT_SETUP([S/R in initial])
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
[[%expect 1
%%
exp: e 'e';
e: 'e' | /* Nothing. */;
]])
AT_CHECK([bison input.y -o input.c])
AT_CLEANUP
## ------------------- ##
## %nonassoc and eof. ##
## ------------------- ##
AT_SETUP([%nonassoc and eof])
AT_DATA([input.y],
[[
%{
#include <config.h>
/* We don't need a perfect malloc for these tests. */
#undef malloc
#include <stdio.h>
#if STDC_HEADERS
# include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1
static void
yyerror (const char *msg)
{
fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg);
exit (1);
}
/* The current argument. */
static const char *input = NULL;
static int
yylex (void)
{
/* No token stands for end of file. */
if (input && *input)
return *input++;
else
return 0;
}
%}
%nonassoc '<' '>'
%%
expr: expr '<' expr
| expr '>' expr
| '0'
;
%%
int
main (int argc, const char *argv[])
{
if (argc > 1)
input = argv[1];
return yyparse ();
}
]])
# Specify the output files to avoid problems on different file systems.
AT_CHECK([bison input.y -o input.c])
AT_CHECK([$CC $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS input.c -o input], 0, [], [ignore])
AT_CHECK([./input '0<0'])
# FIXME: This is an actual bug, but a new one, in the sense that
# no one has ever spotted it! The messages are *wrong*: there should
# be nothing there, it should be expected eof.
AT_CHECK([./input '0<0<0'], [1], [],
[parse error, unexpected '<', expecting '<' or '>'
])
AT_CHECK([./input '0>0'])
AT_CHECK([./input '0>0>0'], [1], [],
[parse error, unexpected '>', expecting '<' or '>'
])
AT_CHECK([./input '0<0>0'], [1], [],
[parse error, unexpected '>', expecting '<' or '>'
])
AT_CLEANUP
## ------------------------- ##
## Unresolved SR Conflicts. ##
## ------------------------- ##
AT_SETUP([Unresolved SR Conflicts])
AT_KEYWORDS([report])
AT_DATA([input.y],
[[%token NUM OP
%%
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
AT_CHECK([bison input.y -o input.c --report=all], 0, [],
[input.y contains 1 shift/reduce conflict.
])
# Check the contents of the report.
AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [],
[[State 5 contains 1 shift/reduce conflict.
Grammar
0 $axiom: exp $
1 exp: exp OP exp
2 | NUM
Terminals, with rules where they appear
$ (0) 0
error (256)
NUM (258) 2
OP (259) 1
Nonterminals, with rules where they appear
$axiom (5)
on left: 0
exp (6)
on left: 1 2, on right: 0 1
state 0
$axiom -> . exp $ (rule 0)
exp -> . exp OP exp (rule 1)
exp -> . NUM (rule 2)
NUM shift, and go to state 1
exp go to state 2
state 1
exp -> NUM . (rule 2)
$default reduce using rule 2 (exp)
state 2
$axiom -> exp . $ (rule 0)
exp -> exp . OP exp (rule 1)
$ shift, and go to state 3
OP shift, and go to state 4
state 3
$axiom -> exp $ . (rule 0)
$default accept
state 4
exp -> . exp OP exp (rule 1)
exp -> exp OP . exp (rule 1)
exp -> . NUM (rule 2)
NUM shift, and go to state 1
exp go to state 5
state 5
exp -> exp . OP exp [$, OP] (rule 1)
exp -> exp OP exp . [$, OP] (rule 1)
OP shift, and go to state 4
OP [reduce using rule 1 (exp)]
$default reduce using rule 1 (exp)
]])
AT_CLEANUP
## --------------------- ##
## Solved SR Conflicts. ##
## --------------------- ##
AT_SETUP([Solved SR Conflicts])
AT_KEYWORDS([report])
AT_DATA([input.y],
[[%token NUM OP
%right OP
%%
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
AT_CHECK([bison input.y -o input.c --report=all], 0, [], [])
# Check the contents of the report.
AT_CHECK([cat input.output], [],
[[Grammar
0 $axiom: exp $
1 exp: exp OP exp
2 | NUM
Terminals, with rules where they appear
$ (0) 0
error (256)
NUM (258) 2
OP (259) 1
Nonterminals, with rules where they appear
$axiom (5)
on left: 0
exp (6)
on left: 1 2, on right: 0 1
state 0
$axiom -> . exp $ (rule 0)
exp -> . exp OP exp (rule 1)
exp -> . NUM (rule 2)
NUM shift, and go to state 1
exp go to state 2
state 1
exp -> NUM . (rule 2)
$default reduce using rule 2 (exp)
state 2
$axiom -> exp . $ (rule 0)
exp -> exp . OP exp (rule 1)
$ shift, and go to state 3
OP shift, and go to state 4
state 3
$axiom -> exp $ . (rule 0)
$default accept
state 4
exp -> . exp OP exp (rule 1)
exp -> exp OP . exp (rule 1)
exp -> . NUM (rule 2)
NUM shift, and go to state 1
exp go to state 5
state 5
exp -> exp . OP exp [$] (rule 1)
exp -> exp OP exp . [$] (rule 1)
OP shift, and go to state 4
$default reduce using rule 1 (exp)
Conflict between rule 2 and token OP resolved as reduce (%right OP).
]])
AT_CLEANUP
## -------------------- ##
## %expect not enough. ##
## -------------------- ##
AT_SETUP([%expect not enough])
AT_DATA([input.y],
[[%token NUM OP
%expect 0
%%
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
AT_CHECK([bison input.y -o input.c], 1, [],
[input.y contains 1 shift/reduce conflict.
expected 0 shift/reduce conflicts
])
AT_CLEANUP
## --------------- ##
## %expect right. ##
## --------------- ##
AT_SETUP([%expect right])
AT_DATA([input.y],
[[%token NUM OP
%expect 1
%%
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
AT_CHECK([bison input.y -o input.c], 0)
AT_CLEANUP
## ------------------ ##
## %expect too much. ##
## ------------------ ##
AT_SETUP([%expect too much])
AT_DATA([input.y],
[[%token NUM OP
%expect 2
%%
exp: exp OP exp | NUM;
]])
AT_CHECK([bison input.y -o input.c], 1, [],
[input.y contains 1 shift/reduce conflict.
expected 2 shift/reduce conflicts
])
AT_CLEANUP