mirror of
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/bison.git
synced 2026-03-09 12:23:04 +00:00
I implemented this to print A ::= [ ], but A ::= [ %empty ] might be clearer. * src/parse-simulation.c (nullable_closure): Don't generate null nonterminal derivations as leaves. * src/derivation.c (derivation_print_impl): Don't print seperator spaces for null nonterminal. * tests/counterexample.at: Update test results.
549 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
549 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext
# Exercising Bison on counterexamples. -*- Autotest -*-
|
|
|
|
# Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
|
|
|
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
|
|
# (at your option) any later version.
|
|
#
|
|
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
# GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
#
|
|
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
|
|
|
AT_BANNER([[Counterexamples.]])
|
|
|
|
m4_define([AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX],
|
|
[AT_DATA([experr], [$4])
|
|
sed -e ['s/time limit exceeded: [0-9][.0-9]*/time limit exceeded: XXX/g'] \
|
|
experr >expout
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK([-Wcounterexamples $1], [$2], [$3], [stderr])
|
|
AT_CHECK([[sed -e 's/time limit exceeded: [0-9][.0-9]*/time limit exceeded: XXX/g' stderr]],
|
|
[], [expout])
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
## --------------------- ##
|
|
## Simple Unifying S/R. ##
|
|
## --------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Unifying S/R])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A B C
|
|
%%
|
|
s: a x | y c;
|
|
a: A;
|
|
c: C;
|
|
x: B | B C;
|
|
y: A | A B;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token B:
|
|
Example A . B C
|
|
First derivation s ::=[ a ::=[ A . ] x ::=[ B C ] ]
|
|
Example A . B C
|
|
Second derivation s ::=[ y ::=[ A . B ] c ::=[ C ] ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:4.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ------------------- ##
|
|
## Deep Unifying S/R. ##
|
|
## ------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Deep Unifying S/R])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A B C
|
|
%%
|
|
s: ac | a bc;
|
|
ac: A ac C | b;
|
|
b: B | B b;
|
|
a: A | A a;
|
|
bc: B bc C | B C;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token B:
|
|
Example A . B C
|
|
First derivation s ::=[ a ::=[ A . ] bc ::=[ B C ] ]
|
|
Example A . B C
|
|
Second derivation s ::=[ ac ::=[ A ac ::=[ b ::=[ . B ] ] C ] ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:6.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ------------------------------------ ##
|
|
## S/R Conflict with Nullable Symbols. ##
|
|
## ------------------------------------ ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([S/R Conflict with Nullable Symbols])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A B X Y
|
|
%%
|
|
s: ax by | A xby;
|
|
ax: A x;
|
|
x: %empty | X x;
|
|
by: B y;
|
|
y: %empty | Y y;
|
|
xby: B | X xby Y;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 2 shift/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token B:
|
|
Example A . B
|
|
First derivation s ::=[ ax ::=[ A x ::=[ . ] ] by ::=[ B y ::=[ ] ] ]
|
|
Example A . B
|
|
Second derivation s ::=[ A xby ::=[ . B ] ]
|
|
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token B:
|
|
First example A X . B y $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ ax ::=[ A x ::=[ X x ::=[ . ] ] ] by ::=[ B y ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example A X . B Y $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ A xby ::=[ X xby ::=[ . B ] Y ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:5.4-9: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ---------------------------- ##
|
|
## Non-unifying Ambiguous S/R. ##
|
|
## ---------------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Non-unifying Ambiguous S/R])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A B C D E
|
|
%%
|
|
g: s | x;
|
|
s: A x E | A x D E;
|
|
x: b cd | bc;
|
|
b: B;
|
|
cd: C D;
|
|
bc: B C;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token C:
|
|
First example B . C D $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ g ::=[ x ::=[ b ::=[ B . ] cd ::=[ C D ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example B . C $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ g ::=[ x ::=[ bc ::=[ B . C ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:6.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ------------------------------ ##
|
|
## Non-unifying Unambiguous S/R. ##
|
|
## ------------------------------ ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Non-unifying Unambiguous S/R])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A B
|
|
%%
|
|
s: t | s t;
|
|
t: x | y;
|
|
x: A;
|
|
y: A A B;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token A:
|
|
First example A . A $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ s ::=[ t ::=[ x ::=[ A . ] ] ] t ::=[ x ::=[ A ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example A . A B $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ t ::=[ y ::=[ A . A B ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ----------------------- ##
|
|
## S/R after first token. ##
|
|
## ----------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([S/R after first token])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A B X Y
|
|
%%
|
|
a: r t | s;
|
|
r: b;
|
|
b: B;
|
|
t: A xx | A x xy;
|
|
s: b A xx y;
|
|
x: X;
|
|
xx: X X;
|
|
xy: X Y;
|
|
y: Y;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 2 shift/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token A:
|
|
Example b . A X X Y
|
|
First derivation a ::=[ r ::=[ b . ] t ::=[ A x ::=[ X ] xy ::=[ X Y ] ] ]
|
|
Example b . A X X Y
|
|
Second derivation a ::=[ s ::=[ b . xx ::=[ A X X ] y ::=[ Y ] ] ]
|
|
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token X:
|
|
First example X . X xy
|
|
First derivation a ::=[ x ::=[ X . ] t ::=[ X xy ] ]
|
|
Second example A X . X
|
|
Second derivation a ::=[ t ::=[ A xx ::=[ X . X ] ] ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:4.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
input.y:8.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ----------------------------- ##
|
|
## Unifying R/R counterexample. ##
|
|
## ----------------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Unifying R/R counterexample])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A
|
|
%%
|
|
a : A b ;
|
|
b : A | b;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 reduce/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-rr]
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on token $end:
|
|
Example A b .
|
|
First derivation a ::=[ A b . ]
|
|
Example A b .
|
|
Second derivation a ::=[ A b ::=[ b . ] ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:4.9: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## --------------------------------- ##
|
|
## Non-unifying R/R LR(1) conflict. ##
|
|
## --------------------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Non-unifying R/R LR(1) conflict])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A B C D
|
|
%%
|
|
s: a A | B a C | b C | B b A;
|
|
a: D;
|
|
b: D;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 2 reduce/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-rr]
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on tokens A, C:
|
|
First example D . A $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ a ::=[ D . ] A ] $end ]
|
|
Second example B D . A $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ B b ::=[ D . ] A ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:5.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## --------------------------------- ##
|
|
## Non-unifying R/R LR(2) conflict. ##
|
|
## --------------------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Non-unifying R/R LR(2) conflict])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token H J K X
|
|
%%
|
|
s: a J;
|
|
a: H i;
|
|
i: X | i J K;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token J:
|
|
time limit exceeded: XXX
|
|
First example H i . J $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ a ::=[ H i . ] J ] $end ]
|
|
Second example H i . J K $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ H i ::=[ i . J K ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:4.4-6: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## -------------------- ##
|
|
## Cex Search Prepend. ##
|
|
## -------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
# Tests prepend steps in uniying counterexample
|
|
# graph search
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Cex Search Prepend])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token N A B C D
|
|
%%
|
|
s: n | n C;
|
|
n: N n D | N n C | N a B | N b;
|
|
a: A;
|
|
b: A B C | A B D;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token B:
|
|
Example N A . B C
|
|
First derivation s ::=[ n ::=[ N a ::=[ A . ] B ] C ]
|
|
Example N A . B C
|
|
Second derivation s ::=[ n ::=[ N b ::=[ A . B C ] ] ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:5.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ------------------- ##
|
|
## R/R cex with prec. ##
|
|
## ------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
# Tests that counterexamples containing rules using
|
|
# precedence/associativity directives work.
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([R/R cex with prec])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%left b
|
|
%right c
|
|
%%
|
|
S: B C | C B;
|
|
A : B | C | %empty;
|
|
B : A b A;
|
|
C : A c A;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 4 reduce/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-rr]
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on tokens b, c:
|
|
Example B . b c
|
|
First derivation S ::=[ B ::=[ A ::=[ B . ] b A ::=[ ] ] C ::=[ A ::=[ ] c A ::=[ ] ] ]
|
|
Example B . b c
|
|
Second derivation S ::=[ B C ::=[ A ::=[ B ::=[ A ::=[ . ] b A ::=[ ] ] ] c A ::=[ ] ] ]
|
|
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on tokens b, c:
|
|
Example C . c b
|
|
First derivation S ::=[ C ::=[ A ::=[ C . ] c A ::=[ ] ] B ::=[ A ::=[ ] b A ::=[ ] ] ]
|
|
Example C . c b
|
|
Second derivation S ::=[ C B ::=[ A ::=[ C ::=[ A ::=[ . ] c A ::=[ ] ] ] b A ::=[ ] ] ]
|
|
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ------------------- ##
|
|
## Null nonterminals. ##
|
|
## ------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Null nonterminals])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A
|
|
%%
|
|
a : b d | c d ;
|
|
b : ;
|
|
c : ;
|
|
d : a | c A | d;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
input.y: warning: 6 reduce/reduce conflicts [-Wconflicts-rr]
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on token A:
|
|
First example . c A A $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ b ::=[ . ] d ::=[ c A A ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example . c A A $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ c ::=[ . ] d ::=[ c A A ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on token A:
|
|
time limit exceeded: XXX
|
|
First example b . c A A $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ b d ::=[ a ::=[ b ::=[ . ] d ::=[ c A A ] ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example b . A $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ b d ::=[ c ::=[ . ] A ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on token A:
|
|
time limit exceeded: XXX
|
|
First example c . c A A $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ c d ::=[ a ::=[ b ::=[ . ] d ::=[ c A A ] ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example c . A $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ c d ::=[ c ::=[ . ] A ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token A:
|
|
time limit exceeded: XXX
|
|
First example b c . c A A $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ b d ::=[ a ::=[ c d ::=[ a ::=[ b ::=[ . ] d ::=[ c A A ] ] ] ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example b c . A
|
|
Second derivation a ::=[ b d ::=[ c . A ] ]
|
|
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on token A:
|
|
First example b c . c A A $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ b d ::=[ a ::=[ c d ::=[ a ::=[ b ::=[ . ] d ::=[ c A A ] ] ] ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example b c . A $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ b d ::=[ a ::=[ c d ::=[ c ::=[ . ] A ] ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token A:
|
|
First example b c . A $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ a ::=[ b d ::=[ a ::=[ c d ::=[ c ::=[ . ] A ] ] ] ] $end ]
|
|
Second example b c . A
|
|
Second derivation a ::=[ b d ::=[ c . A ] ]
|
|
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on token $end:
|
|
Example b d .
|
|
First derivation a ::=[ b d . ]
|
|
Example b d .
|
|
Second derivation a ::=[ b d ::=[ d . ] ]
|
|
|
|
Reduce/reduce conflict on token $end:
|
|
Example c d .
|
|
First derivation a ::=[ c d . ]
|
|
Example c d .
|
|
Second derivation a ::=[ c d ::=[ d . ] ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:5.4: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
input.y:6.15: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## --------------------------- ##
|
|
## Non-unifying Prefix Share. ##
|
|
## --------------------------- ##
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Non-unifying Prefix Share])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
# Tests for a counterexample which should start its derivation
|
|
# at a shared symbol rather than the start symbol.
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token H J
|
|
%%
|
|
s: a | a J;
|
|
a: H i J J
|
|
i: %empty | i J;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token J:
|
|
Example H i J . J J
|
|
First derivation s ::=[ a ::=[ H i ::=[ i J . ] J J ] ]
|
|
Example H i J . J J
|
|
Second derivation s ::=[ a ::=[ H i J . J ] J ]
|
|
|
|
input.y:5.13-15: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts [-Wother]
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## -------------------- ##
|
|
## Deep Null Unifying. ##
|
|
## ---------------------##
|
|
|
|
# Tests that nested nullable nonterminals
|
|
# are derived correctly.
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Deep Null Unifying])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A D
|
|
%%
|
|
s: A a d | A a a d;
|
|
a: b;
|
|
b: c
|
|
c: %empty
|
|
d: D;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token D:
|
|
Example A a . D
|
|
First derivation s ::=[ A a a ::=[ b ::=[ c ::=[ . ] ] ] d ::=[ D ] ]
|
|
Example A a . D
|
|
Second derivation s ::=[ A a d ::=[ . D ] ]
|
|
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|
|
|
|
## ------------------------ ##
|
|
## Deep Null Non-unifying. ##
|
|
## -------------------------##
|
|
|
|
# Tests that expand_to_conflict works with nullable sybols
|
|
|
|
AT_SETUP([Deep Null Non-unifying])
|
|
AT_KEYWORDS([cex])
|
|
|
|
AT_DATA([[input.y]],
|
|
[[%token A D E
|
|
%%
|
|
s: A a d | A a a d E;
|
|
a: b;
|
|
b: c
|
|
c: %empty
|
|
d: D;
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_BISON_CHECK_CEX([input.y], [], [],
|
|
[[input.y: warning: 1 shift/reduce conflict [-Wconflicts-sr]
|
|
Shift/reduce conflict on token D:
|
|
First example A a . D E $end
|
|
First derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ A a a ::=[ b ::=[ c ::=[ . ] ] ] d ::=[ D ] E ] $end ]
|
|
Second example A a . D $end
|
|
Second derivation $accept ::=[ s ::=[ A a d ::=[ . D ] ] $end ]
|
|
|
|
]])
|
|
|
|
AT_CLEANUP
|