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bison/tests/diagnostics.at
Akim Demaille 935d119c82 diagnostics: better rule locations
The "identifier and colon" of a rule is implemented as a single token,
but whose location is only that of the identifier (so that messages
about the lhs of a rule are accurate).  When reducing empty rules, the
default location is the single point location on the end of the
previous symbol.  As a consequence, when Bison parses a grammar, the
location of the right-hand side of an empty rule is based on the
lhs, *independently of the position of the colon*.  And the colon can
be way farther, separated by comments, white spaces, including empty
lines.

As a result, some messages look really bad.  For instance:

    $ cat foo.y
    %%
    foo     : /* empty */
    bar
    : /* empty */

gives

    $ bison -Wall foo.y
    foo.y:2.4: warning: empty rule without %empty [-Wempty-rule]
        2 | foo     : /* empty */
          |    ^
    foo.y:3.4: warning: empty rule without %empty [-Wempty-rule]
        3 | bar
          |    ^

The carets are not at the right column, not even the right line.

This commit passes the colon "again" after the "id colon" token, which
gives more accurate locations for these messages:

    $ bison -Wall foo.y
    foo.y:2.10: warning: empty rule without %empty [-Wempty-rule]
        2 | foo     : /* empty */
          |          ^
    foo.y:4.2: warning: empty rule without %empty [-Wempty-rule]
        4 | : /* empty */
          |  ^

* src/scan-gram.l (SC_AFTER_IDENTIFIER): Rollback the colon, so that
we scan it again afterwards.
(INITIAL): Scan colons.
* src/parse-gram.y (COLON): New.
(rules): Parse the colon after the rule's id_colon (and possible
named reference).
* tests/actions.at, tests/conflicts.at, tests/diagnostics.at,
* tests/existing.at: Adjust.
2019-04-24 13:08:51 +02:00

188 lines
6.4 KiB
Plaintext

# Checking diagnotics. -*- Autotest -*-
# Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
AT_BANNER([[Diagnostics.]])
# AT_TEST([TITLE], [GRAMMAR], [OUTPUT-WITH-STYLE])
# ------------------------------------------------
m4_pushdef([AT_TEST],
[
AT_SETUP([$1])
AT_KEYWORDS([diagnostics])
# We need UTF-8 support for correct screen-width computation of UTF-8
# characters. Skip the test if not available.
AT_SKIP_IF([! locale -a | grep '^en_US.UTF-8$'])
AT_BISON_OPTION_PUSHDEFS
AT_DATA_GRAMMAR([[input.y]], [$2])
AT_DATA([experr], [$3])
# Cannot use AT_BISON_CHECK easily as we need to change the
# environment.
# FIXME: Enhance AT_BISON_CHECK.
AT_CHECK([LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 bison -fcaret --style=debug -Wall input.y], [], [], [experr])
# When no style, same messages, but without style.
AT_CHECK([perl -pi -e 's{</?\w+>}{}g' experr])
AT_CHECK([LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 bison -fcaret -Wall input.y], [], [], [experr])
AT_BISON_OPTION_POPDEFS
AT_CLEANUP
])
## ---------- ##
## Warnings. ##
## ---------- ##
AT_TEST([[Warnings]],
[[%token FOO FOO FOO
%token FOO FOO FOO
%%
exp: %empty;
]],
[[input.y:9.12-14: <warning>warning:</warning> symbol FOO redeclared [<warning>-Wother</warning>]
9 | %token FOO <warning>FOO</warning> FOO
| <warning>^~~</warning>
input.y:9.16-18: <warning>warning:</warning> symbol FOO redeclared [<warning>-Wother</warning>]
9 | %token FOO FOO <warning>FOO</warning>
| <warning>^~~</warning>
input.y:10.8-10: <warning>warning:</warning> symbol FOO redeclared [<warning>-Wother</warning>]
10 | %token <warning>FOO</warning> FOO FOO
| <warning>^~~</warning>
input.y:10.13-15: <warning>warning:</warning> symbol FOO redeclared [<warning>-Wother</warning>]
10 | %token FOO <warning>FOO</warning> FOO
| <warning>^~~</warning>
input.y:10.18-20: <warning>warning:</warning> symbol FOO redeclared [<warning>-Wother</warning>]
10 | %token FOO FOO <warning>FOO</warning>
| <warning>^~~</warning>
]])
## ------------------------ ##
## Single point locations. ##
## ------------------------ ##
# Single point locations (equal boundaries) are troublesome: it's easy
# to mess up the opening/closing of style. They come from the parser,
# rules with empty rhs. Their position is therefore debatable
# (between the previous token and the next one).
AT_TEST([[Single point locations]],
[[%%
exp: a b c d e
a: {}
b:{
};
c:
d
:
e:
]],
[[input.y:11.4-5: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
11 | a: <warning>{}</warning>
| <warning>^~</warning>
input.y:12.3-13.1: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
12 | b:<warning>{</warning>
| <warning>^</warning>
input.y:14.3: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
14 | c:
| <warning>^</warning>
input.y:16.2: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
16 | :
| <warning>^</warning>
input.y:17.3: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
17 | e:
| <warning>^</warning>
]])
## -------------------------------------- ##
## Tabulations and multibyte characters. ##
## -------------------------------------- ##
# Make sure we treat tabulations as eight spaces, and that multibyte
# characters have correct width.
AT_TEST([[Tabulations and multibyte characters]],
[[%%
exp: a b c d e f g h
a: { }
b: { }
c: {------------}
d: {éééééééééééé}
e: {∇⃗×𝐸⃗ = -∂𝐵⃗/∂t}
f: { 42 }
g: { "฿¥$€₦" }
h: { 🐃 }
]],
[[input.y:11.4-17: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
11 | a: <warning>{ }</warning>
| <warning>^~~~~~~~~~~~~~</warning>
input.y:12.4-17: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
12 | b: <warning>{ }</warning>
| <warning>^~~~~~~~~~~~~~</warning>
input.y:13.4-17: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
13 | c: <warning>{------------}</warning>
| <warning>^~~~~~~~~~~~~~</warning>
input.y:14.4-17: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
14 | d: <warning>{éééééééééééé}</warning>
| <warning>^~~~~~~~~~~~~~</warning>
input.y:15.4-17: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
15 | e: <warning>{∇⃗×𝐸⃗ = -∂𝐵⃗/∂t}</warning>
| <warning>^~~~~~~~~~~~~~</warning>
input.y:16.4-17: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
16 | f: <warning>{ 42 }</warning>
| <warning>^~~~~~~~~~~~~~</warning>
input.y:17.4-17: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
17 | g: <warning>{ "฿¥$€₦" }</warning>
| <warning>^~~~~~~~~~~~~~</warning>
input.y:18.4-17: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
18 | h: <warning>{ 🐃 }</warning>
| <warning>^~~~~~~~~~~~~~</warning>
]])
## -------------- ##
## Special files. ##
## -------------- ##
# Don't try to quote special files.
# http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2019-04/msg00000.html
# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=90034
AT_TEST([[Special files]],
[[%%
exp: a b
a: {}
#line 1 "/dev/stdout"
b: {}
]],
[[input.y:11.4-5: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
11 | a: <warning>{}</warning>
| <warning>^~</warning>
/dev/stdout:1.4-5: <warning>warning:</warning> empty rule without %empty [<warning>-Wempty-rule</warning>]
]])
m4_popdef([AT_TEST])