Files
bison/REFERENCES
Joel E. Denny e969014232 global: remove unnecessary horizontal tabs.
This change was made by applying emacs' untabify function to
nearly all files in Bison's repository.  Required tabs in make
files, ChangeLog, regexps, and test code were manually skipped.
Other notable exceptions and changes are listed below.
* bootstrap: Skip because we sync this with gnulib.
* data/m4sugar/foreach.m4
* data/m4sugar/m4sugar.m4: Skip because we sync these with
Autoconf.
* djgpp: Skip because I don't know how to test djgpp properly, and
this code appears to be unmaintained anyway.
* README-hacking (Hacking): Specify that tabs should be avoided
where not required.
2011-07-24 18:13:05 -04:00

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From phr Tue Jul 8 10:36:19 1986
Date: Tue, 8 Jul 86 00:52:24 EDT
From: phr (Paul Rubin)
To: riferguson%watmath.waterloo.edu@CSNET-RELAY.ARPA, tower
Subject: Re: Bison documentation?
The main difference between Bison and Yacc that I know of is that
Bison supports the @N construction, which gives you access to
the starting and ending line number and character number associated
with any of the symbols in the current rule.
Also, Bison supports the command `%expect N' which says not to mention
the conflicts if there are N shift/reduce conflicts and no reduce/reduce
conflicts.
The differences in the algorithms stem mainly from the horrible
kludges that Johnson had to perpetrate to make Yacc fit in a PDP-11.
Also, Bison uses a faster but less space-efficient encoding for the
parse tables (see Corbett's PhD thesis from Berkeley, "Static
Semantics in Compiler Error Recovery", June 1985, Report No. UCB/CSD
85/251), and more modern technique for generating the lookahead sets.
(See Frank DeRemer and Thomas Pennello, "Efficient Computation of
LALR(1) Look-Ahead Sets", ACM Transactions on Programming Languages
and Systems (TOPLAS) 4, 4 (October 1982), 615-649. Their
technique is the standard one now.)
paul rubin
free software foundation
[DeRemer-Pennello reference corrected by Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>,
2004-06-21.]