Files
bison/data/xslt/xml2xhtml.xsl
Joel E. Denny cff03fb2b9 * src/gram.c: Remove comments that duplicate comments in gram.h.
When reporting useless rules and nonterminals, say "useless in grammar"
instead of "useless", and say "useless in parser" instead of "never
reduced".  Discussed starting at
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2007-10/msg00033.html>.
* NEWS (2.3a+): Mention this change.
* data/xslt/xml2text.xsl: Update output text and expected input XML
element names to match changes below.
* data/xslt/xml2xhtml.xsl: Likewise.
(xsl:template match="bison-xml-report"): Add missing entry in Table of
Contents: "Rules useless in parser due to conflicts".
* doc/bison.texinfo (Decl Summary): Reword a little.
(Understanding): Update example output for changes below.
* src/gram.c: (rule_useful_p): Rename to...
(rule_useful_in_grammar_p): ... this.
(rule_useless_p): Rename to...
(rule_useless_in_grammar_p): ... this.
(rule_never_reduced_p): Rename to...
(rule_useless_in_parser_p): ... this.
(grammar_rules_print): Update for renames.
(grammar_rules_print_xml): Update for renames.
(grammar_rules_never_reduced_report): Rename to...
(grammar_rules_useless_report): ... this since it is used for either
kind of useless rule.
* src/gram.h: Reword comments and update function names in prototypes.
* src/main.c (main): Say "rule useless in parser due to conflicts".
* src/print-xml.c (print_rules_never_reduced): Rename to...
(print_rules_useless_in_parser): ... this, and rename output XML
element "rules-never-reduced" to "rules-useless-in-parser".
(print_xml): Update for rename.
* src/print.c (print_results): Say "Rules useless in parser due to
conflicts".
* src/reduce.c (reduce_grammar_tables): Say "rule useless in grammar".
(nonterminals_reduce): Say "nonterminal useless in grammar".
(reduce_output): Say "Nonterminals useless in grammar".
Say "Rules useless in grammar".
(reduce_xml): Rename output XML element "useless" to
"useless-in-grammar".
(reduce_print): Don't report the count of grammatically useless rules
as "rules never reduced" just because %yacc is specified.
In the correct report of this count, say nonterminal(s) and rule(s)
"useless in grammar".
* tests/conflicts.at (S/R in initial): Update expected output.
(Defaulted Conflicted Reduction): Likewise.
(Unreachable States After Conflict Resolution): Likewise.
* tests/existing.at (GNU pic Grammar): Likewise.
* tests/reduce.at (Useless Nonterminals): Likewise.
(Useless Rules): Likewise.
(Reduced Automaton): Likewise.
(Underivable Rules): Likewise.
(Empty Language): Likewise.
2007-11-10 03:42:37 +00:00

723 lines
20 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
xml2html.xsl - transform Bison XML Report into XHTML.
$Id$
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of Bison, the GNU Compiler Compiler.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Written by Wojciech Polak <polak@gnu.org>.
-->
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:bison="http://www.gnu.org/software/bison/">
<xsl:import href="bison.xsl"/>
<xsl:output method="xml" encoding="UTF-8"
doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"
indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<html>
<head>
<title>GNU Bison XML Automaton Report</title>
<style type="text/css"><![CDATA[
body {
font-family: "Nimbus Sans L", Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 9pt;
}
a:link {
color: #1f00ff;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited {
color: #1f00ff;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover {
color: red;
}
#menu a {
text-decoration: underline;
}
.i {
font-style: italic;
}
.pre {
font-family: monospace;
white-space: pre;
}
ol.decimal {
list-style-type: decimal;
}
ol.lower-alpha {
list-style-type: lower-alpha;
}
.point {
color: #cc0000;
}
#footer {
margin-top: 3.5em;
font-size: 7pt;
}
]]></style>
</head>
<body>
<xsl:apply-templates select="bison-xml-report"/>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<div id="footer"><hr />
<a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/bison/" title="GNU Bison">
GNU Bison <xsl:value-of select="/bison-xml-report/@version"/></a>
XML Automaton Report, written by
<a href="http://www.gnu.org.ua/~polak/" title="Wojciech Polak">Wojciech Polak</a>.
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.<br />
Verbatim copying and distribution of this entire page is permitted
in any medium, provided this notice is preserved.</div>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="bison-xml-report">
<h1>GNU Bison XML Automaton Report</h1>
<p>
input grammar: <span class="i"><xsl:value-of select="filename"/></span>
</p>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<h3>Table of Contents</h3>
<ul id="menu">
<li>
<a href="#reductions">Reductions</a>
<ul class="lower-alpha">
<li><a href="#nonterminals_useless_in_grammar">Nonterminals useless in grammar</a></li>
<li><a href="#unused_terminals">Unused terminals</a></li>
<li><a href="#rules_useless_in_grammar">Rules useless in grammar</a></li>
<xsl:if test="rules-useless-in-parser/rule">
<li><a href="#rules_useless_in_parser">Rules useless in parser due to conflicts</a></li>
</xsl:if>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#conflicts">Conflicts</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#grammar">Grammar</a>
<ul class="lower-alpha">
<li><a href="#grammar">Itemset</a></li>
<li><a href="#terminals">Terminal symbols</a></li>
<li><a href="#nonterminals">Nonterminal symbols</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#automaton">Automaton</a></li>
</ul>
<xsl:apply-templates select="reductions"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="rules-useless-in-parser"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="automaton" mode="conflicts"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="grammar"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="automaton"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="rules-useless-in-parser">
<xsl:if test="rule">
<h2>
<a name="rules_useless_in_parser"/>
<xsl:text> Rules useless in parser due to conflicts</xsl:text>
</h2>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
<p class="pre">
<xsl:apply-templates select="rule">
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="'3'"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</p>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="reductions">
<h2>
<a name="reductions"/>
<xsl:text> Reductions</xsl:text>
</h2>
<xsl:apply-templates select="useless-in-grammar/nonterminals"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="unused/terminals"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="useless-in-grammar/rules"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="useless-in-grammar/nonterminals">
<h3>
<a name="nonterminals_useless_in_grammar"/>
<xsl:text> Nonterminals useless in grammar</xsl:text>
</h3>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:if test="nonterminal">
<p class="pre">
<xsl:for-each select="nonterminal">
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
</p>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="useless-in-grammar/rules">
<h3>
<a name="rules_useless_in_grammar"/>
<xsl:text> Rules useless in grammar</xsl:text>
</h3>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:if test="rule">
<p class="pre">
<xsl:apply-templates select="rule">
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="'3'"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
</p>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="unused/terminals">
<h3>
<a name="unused_terminals"/>
<xsl:text> Terminals which are not used</xsl:text>
</h3>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:if test="terminal">
<p class="pre">
<xsl:for-each select="terminal">
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
</p>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="automaton" mode="conflicts">
<h2>
<a name="conflicts"/>
<xsl:text> Conflicts</xsl:text>
</h2>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:variable name="conflict-report">
<xsl:apply-templates select="state" mode="conflicts"/>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:if test="string-length($conflict-report) != 0">
<p class="pre">
<xsl:copy-of select="$conflict-report"/>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
</p>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="state" mode="conflicts">
<xsl:variable name="conflict-counts">
<xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="bison:count-conflicts" />
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable
name="sr-count" select="substring-before($conflict-counts, ',')"
/>
<xsl:variable
name="rr-count" select="substring-after($conflict-counts, ',')"
/>
<xsl:if test="$sr-count > 0 or $rr-count > 0">
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('#state_', @number)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="concat('State ', @number)"/>
</a>
<xsl:text> conflicts:</xsl:text>
<xsl:if test="$sr-count > 0">
<xsl:value-of select="concat(' ', $sr-count, ' shift/reduce')"/>
<xsl:if test="$rr-count > 0">
<xsl:value-of select="(',')"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="$rr-count > 0">
<xsl:value-of select="concat(' ', $rr-count, ' reduce/reduce')"/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:value-of select="'&#10;'"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="grammar">
<h2>
<a name="grammar"/>
<xsl:text> Grammar</xsl:text>
</h2>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
<p class="pre">
<xsl:apply-templates select="rules/rule">
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="'3'"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</p>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:apply-templates select="terminals"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="nonterminals"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="grammar/terminals">
<h3>
<a name="terminals"/>
<xsl:text> Terminals, with rules where they appear</xsl:text>
</h3>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<p class="pre">
<xsl:apply-templates select="terminal"/>
</p>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="grammar/nonterminals">
<h3>
<a name="nonterminals"/>
<xsl:text> Nonterminals, with rules where they appear</xsl:text>
</h3>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<p class="pre">
<xsl:apply-templates select="nonterminal"/>
</p>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="terminal">
<b><xsl:value-of select="@name"/></b>
<xsl:value-of select="concat(' (', @token-number, ')')"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="rule"/>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="terminal/rule">
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('#rule_', .)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</a>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="nonterminal">
<b><xsl:value-of select="@name"/></b>
<xsl:value-of select="concat(' (', @symbol-number, ')')"/>
<xsl:text>&#10; </xsl:text>
<xsl:if test="left/rule">
<xsl:text>on left:</xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:apply-templates select="left/rule"/>
<xsl:if test="left/rule and right/rule">
<xsl:text>&#10; </xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="right/rule">
<xsl:text>on right:</xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:apply-templates select="right/rule"/>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="nonterminal/left/rule|nonterminal/right/rule">
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('#rule_', .)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</a>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="automaton">
<h2>
<a name="automaton"/>
<xsl:text> Automaton</xsl:text>
</h2>
<xsl:apply-templates select="state">
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="'3'"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="automaton/state">
<xsl:param name="pad"/>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<h3>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="name">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('state_', @number)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</a>
<xsl:text>state </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="@number"/>
</h3>
<xsl:text>&#10;&#10;</xsl:text>
<p class="pre">
<xsl:apply-templates select="itemset/item">
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="$pad"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:apply-templates select="actions/transitions">
<xsl:with-param name="type" select="'shift'"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:apply-templates select="actions/errors"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="actions/reductions"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="actions/transitions">
<xsl:with-param name="type" select="'goto'"/>
</xsl:apply-templates>
<xsl:apply-templates select="solved-conflicts"/>
</p>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="actions/transitions">
<xsl:param name="type"/>
<xsl:if test="transition[@type = $type]">
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:apply-templates select="transition[@type = $type]">
<xsl:with-param name="pad">
<xsl:call-template name="max-width-symbol">
<xsl:with-param name="node" select="transition[@type = $type]"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:with-param>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="actions/errors">
<xsl:if test="error">
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:apply-templates select="error">
<xsl:with-param name="pad">
<xsl:call-template name="max-width-symbol">
<xsl:with-param name="node" select="error"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:with-param>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="actions/reductions">
<xsl:if test="reduction">
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:apply-templates select="reduction">
<xsl:with-param name="pad">
<xsl:call-template name="max-width-symbol">
<xsl:with-param name="node" select="reduction"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:with-param>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="item">
<xsl:param name="pad"/>
<xsl:param name="prev-rule-number"
select="preceding-sibling::item[1]/@rule-number"/>
<xsl:apply-templates select="key('bison:ruleNumber', current()/@rule-number)">
<xsl:with-param name="itemset" select="'true'"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="$pad"/>
<xsl:with-param name="prev-lhs"
select="key('bison:ruleNumber', $prev-rule-number)/lhs[text()]"/>
<xsl:with-param name="point" select="@point"/>
<xsl:with-param name="lookaheads">
<xsl:apply-templates select="lookaheads"/>
</xsl:with-param>
</xsl:apply-templates>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="rule">
<xsl:param name="itemset"/>
<xsl:param name="pad"/>
<xsl:param name="prev-lhs"/>
<xsl:param name="point"/>
<xsl:param name="lookaheads"/>
<xsl:if test="$itemset != 'true'
and not(preceding-sibling::rule[1]/lhs[text()] = lhs[text()])">
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="$itemset != 'true'">
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="name">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('rule_', @number)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
</a>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$itemset = 'true'">
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('#rule_', @number)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:call-template name="lpad">
<xsl:with-param name="str" select="string(@number)"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="number($pad)"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</a>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:call-template name="lpad">
<xsl:with-param name="str" select="string(@number)"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="number($pad)"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<!-- LHS -->
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$itemset != 'true'
and preceding-sibling::rule[1]/lhs[text()] = lhs[text()]">
<xsl:call-template name="lpad">
<xsl:with-param name="str" select="'|'"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="number(string-length(lhs[text()])) + 2"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="$itemset = 'true' and $prev-lhs = lhs[text()]">
<xsl:call-template name="lpad">
<xsl:with-param name="str" select="'|'"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="number(string-length(lhs[text()])) + 2"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<span class="i">
<xsl:value-of select="lhs"/>
</span>
<xsl:text> &#8594;</xsl:text>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
<!-- RHS -->
<xsl:for-each select="rhs/*">
<xsl:if test="position() = $point + 1">
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<span class="point">.</span>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="$itemset = 'true' and name(.) != 'empty'">
<xsl:apply-templates select="."/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="$itemset != 'true'">
<xsl:apply-templates select="."/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:if test="position() = last() and position() = $point">
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<span class="point">.</span>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:if test="$lookaheads">
<xsl:value-of select="$lookaheads"/>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="symbol">
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="@class = 'nonterminal'">
<span class="i"><xsl:value-of select="."/></span>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<b><xsl:value-of select="."/></b>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="empty">
<xsl:text> &#949;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="lookaheads">
<xsl:text> [</xsl:text>
<xsl:apply-templates select="symbol"/>
<xsl:text>]</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="lookaheads/symbol">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
<xsl:if test="position() != last()">
<xsl:text>, </xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="transition">
<xsl:param name="pad"/>
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<xsl:call-template name="rpad">
<xsl:with-param name="str" select="string(@symbol)"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="number($pad) + 2"/>
</xsl:call-template>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="@type = 'shift'">
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('#state_', @state)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="concat('shift, and go to state ', @state)"/>
</a>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="@type = 'goto'">
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('#state_', @state)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="concat('go to state ', @state)"/>
</a>
</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="error">
<xsl:param name="pad"/>
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<xsl:call-template name="rpad">
<xsl:with-param name="str" select="string(@symbol)"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="number($pad) + 2"/>
</xsl:call-template>
<xsl:text>error</xsl:text>
<xsl:text> (</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="text()"/>
<xsl:text>)</xsl:text>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="reduction">
<xsl:param name="pad"/>
<xsl:text> </xsl:text>
<xsl:call-template name="rpad">
<xsl:with-param name="str" select="string(@symbol)"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pad" select="number($pad) + 2"/>
</xsl:call-template>
<xsl:if test="@enabled = 'false'">
<xsl:text>[</xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="@rule = 'accept'">
<xsl:text>accept</xsl:text>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('#rule_', @rule)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="concat('reduce using rule ', @rule)"/>
</a>
<xsl:text> (</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of
select="key('bison:ruleNumber', current()/@rule)/lhs[text()]"/>
<xsl:text>)</xsl:text>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
<xsl:if test="@enabled = 'false'">
<xsl:text>]</xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="solved-conflicts">
<xsl:if test="resolution">
<xsl:text>&#10;</xsl:text>
<xsl:apply-templates select="resolution"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="resolution">
<xsl:text> Conflict between </xsl:text>
<a>
<xsl:attribute name="href">
<xsl:value-of select="concat('#rule_', @rule)"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="concat('rule ',@rule)"/>
</a>
<xsl:text> and token </xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="@symbol"/>
<xsl:text> resolved as </xsl:text>
<xsl:if test="@type = 'error'">
<xsl:text>an </xsl:text>
</xsl:if>
<xsl:value-of select="@type"/>
<xsl:text> (</xsl:text>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
<xsl:text>).&#10;</xsl:text>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="max-width-symbol">
<xsl:param name="node"/>
<xsl:variable name="longest">
<xsl:for-each select="$node">
<xsl:sort data-type="number" select="string-length(@symbol)"
order="descending"/>
<xsl:if test="position() = 1">
<xsl:value-of select="string-length(@symbol)"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:value-of select="$longest"/>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="lpad">
<xsl:param name="str" select="''"/>
<xsl:param name="pad" select="0"/>
<xsl:variable name="diff" select="$pad - string-length($str)" />
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$diff &lt; 0">
<xsl:value-of select="$str"/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:call-template name="space">
<xsl:with-param name="repeat" select="$diff"/>
</xsl:call-template>
<xsl:value-of select="$str"/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="rpad">
<xsl:param name="str" select="''"/>
<xsl:param name="pad" select="0"/>
<xsl:variable name="diff" select="$pad - string-length($str)"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="$diff &lt; 0">
<xsl:value-of select="$str"/>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:value-of select="$str"/>
<xsl:call-template name="space">
<xsl:with-param name="repeat" select="$diff"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="space">
<xsl:param name="repeat">0</xsl:param>
<xsl:param name="fill" select="' '"/>
<xsl:if test="number($repeat) &gt;= 1">
<xsl:call-template name="space">
<xsl:with-param name="repeat" select="$repeat - 1"/>
<xsl:with-param name="fill" select="$fill"/>
</xsl:call-template>
<xsl:value-of select="$fill"/>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>