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6arelyFuture
2022-11-12 21:49:50 +00:00
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639
src/utils/cryptography.cpp Normal file
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#include <std_include.hpp>
#include "string.hpp"
#include "cryptography.hpp"
using namespace std::literals;
/// http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/CommonCrypto/CommonCrypto-55010/Source/libtomcrypt/doc/libTomCryptDoc.pdf
namespace utils::cryptography
{
namespace
{
struct __
{
__()
{
ltc_mp = ltm_desc;
register_cipher(&aes_desc);
register_cipher(&des3_desc);
register_prng(&sprng_desc);
register_prng(&fortuna_desc);
register_prng(&yarrow_desc);
register_hash(&sha1_desc);
register_hash(&sha256_desc);
register_hash(&sha512_desc);
}
} ___;
[[maybe_unused]] const char* cs(const std::uint8_t* data)
{
return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data);
}
[[maybe_unused]] char* cs(std::uint8_t* data)
{
return reinterpret_cast<char*>(data);
}
[[maybe_unused]] const std::uint8_t* cs(const char* data)
{
return reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t*>(data);
}
[[maybe_unused]] std::uint8_t* cs(char* data)
{
return reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t*>(data);
}
[[maybe_unused]] unsigned long ul(const std::size_t value)
{
return static_cast<unsigned long>(value);
}
class prng
{
public:
prng(const ltc_prng_descriptor& descriptor, const bool autoseed = true)
: state_(std::make_unique<prng_state>())
, descriptor_(descriptor)
{
this->id_ = register_prng(&descriptor);
if (this->id_ == -1)
{
throw std::runtime_error("PRNG "s + this->descriptor_.name + " could not be registered!");
}
if (autoseed)
{
this->auto_seed();
}
else
{
this->descriptor_.start(this->state_.get());
}
}
~prng()
{
this->descriptor_.done(this->state_.get());
}
prng_state* get_state() const
{
this->descriptor_.ready(this->state_.get());
return this->state_.get();
}
int get_id() const
{
return this->id_;
}
void add_entropy(const void* data, const std::size_t length) const
{
this->descriptor_.add_entropy(static_cast<const std::uint8_t*>(data), ul(length), this->state_.get());
}
void read(void* data, const std::size_t length) const
{
this->descriptor_.read(static_cast<unsigned char*>(data), ul(length), this->get_state());
}
private:
int id_;
std::unique_ptr<prng_state> state_;
const ltc_prng_descriptor& descriptor_;
void auto_seed() const
{
rng_make_prng(128, this->id_, this->state_.get(), nullptr);
int i[4]; // uninitialized data
auto* i_ptr = &i;
this->add_entropy(reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t*>(&i), sizeof(i));
this->add_entropy(reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t*>(&i_ptr), sizeof(i_ptr));
auto t = time(nullptr);
this->add_entropy(reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t*>(&t), sizeof(t));
}
};
const prng prng_(fortuna_desc);
}
ecc::key::key()
{
ZeroMemory(&this->key_storage_, sizeof(this->key_storage_));
}
ecc::key::~key()
{
this->free();
}
ecc::key::key(key&& obj) noexcept
: key()
{
this->operator=(std::move(obj));
}
ecc::key::key(const key& obj)
: key()
{
this->operator=(obj);
}
ecc::key& ecc::key::operator=(key&& obj) noexcept
{
if (this != &obj)
{
std::memmove(&this->key_storage_, &obj.key_storage_, sizeof(this->key_storage_));
ZeroMemory(&obj.key_storage_, sizeof(obj.key_storage_));
}
return *this;
}
ecc::key& ecc::key::operator=(const key& obj)
{
if (this != &obj && obj.is_valid())
{
this->deserialize(obj.serialize(obj.key_storage_.type));
}
return *this;
}
bool ecc::key::is_valid() const
{
return (!memory::is_set(&this->key_storage_, 0, sizeof(this->key_storage_)));
}
ecc_key& ecc::key::get()
{
return this->key_storage_;
}
const ecc_key& ecc::key::get() const
{
return this->key_storage_;
}
std::string ecc::key::get_public_key() const
{
std::uint8_t buffer[512]{};
unsigned long length = sizeof(buffer);
if (ecc_ansi_x963_export(&this->key_storage_, buffer, &length) == CRYPT_OK)
{
return std::string(cs(buffer), length);
}
return {};
}
void ecc::key::set(const std::string& pub_key_buffer)
{
this->free();
if (ecc_ansi_x963_import(cs(pub_key_buffer.data()),
ul(pub_key_buffer.size()),
&this->key_storage_) != CRYPT_OK)
{
ZeroMemory(&this->key_storage_, sizeof(this->key_storage_));
}
}
void ecc::key::deserialize(const std::string& key)
{
this->free();
if (ecc_import(cs(key.data()), ul(key.size()),
&this->key_storage_) != CRYPT_OK
)
{
ZeroMemory(&this->key_storage_, sizeof(this->key_storage_));
}
}
std::string ecc::key::serialize(const int type) const
{
std::uint8_t buffer[4096]{};
unsigned long length = sizeof(buffer);
if (ecc_export(buffer, &length, type, &this->key_storage_) == CRYPT_OK)
{
return std::string(cs(buffer), length);
}
return "";
}
void ecc::key::free()
{
if (this->is_valid())
{
ecc_free(&this->key_storage_);
}
ZeroMemory(&this->key_storage_, sizeof(this->key_storage_));
}
bool ecc::key::operator==(key& key) const
{
return (this->is_valid() && key.is_valid() && this->serialize(PK_PUBLIC) == key.serialize(PK_PUBLIC));
}
std::uint64_t ecc::key::get_hash() const
{
const auto hash = sha1::compute(this->get_public_key());
if (hash.size() >= 8)
{
return *reinterpret_cast<const std::uint64_t*>(hash.data());
}
return 0;
}
ecc::key ecc::generate_key(const int bits)
{
key key;
ecc_make_key(prng_.get_state(), prng_.get_id(), bits / 8, &key.get());
return key;
}
ecc::key ecc::generate_key(const int bits, const std::string& entropy)
{
key key{};
const prng yarrow(yarrow_desc, false);
yarrow.add_entropy(entropy.data(), entropy.size());
ecc_make_key(yarrow.get_state(), yarrow.get_id(), bits / 8, &key.get());
return key;
}
std::string ecc::sign_message(const key& key, const std::string& message)
{
if (!key.is_valid()) return "";
std::uint8_t buffer[512]{};
unsigned long length = sizeof(buffer);
ecc_sign_hash(cs(message.data()), ul(message.size()), buffer, &length, prng_.get_state(), prng_.get_id(),
&key.get());
return std::string(cs(buffer), length);
}
bool ecc::verify_message(const key& key, const std::string& message, const std::string& signature)
{
if (!key.is_valid()) return false;
auto result = 0;
return (ecc_verify_hash(cs(signature.data()),
ul(signature.size()),
cs(message.data()),
ul(message.size()), &result,
&key.get()) == CRYPT_OK && result != 0);
}
bool ecc::encrypt(const key& key, std::string& data)
{
std::string out_data{};
out_data.resize(std::max(ul(data.size() * 3), ul(0x100)));
auto out_len = ul(out_data.size());
auto crypt = [&]()
{
return ecc_encrypt_key(cs(data.data()), ul(data.size()), cs(out_data.data()), &out_len,
prng_.get_state(), prng_.get_id(), find_hash("sha512"), &key.get());
};
auto res = crypt();
if (res == CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
{
out_data.resize(out_len);
res = crypt();
}
if (res != CRYPT_OK)
{
return false;
}
out_data.resize(out_len);
data = std::move(out_data);
return true;
}
bool ecc::decrypt(const key& key, std::string& data)
{
std::string out_data{};
out_data.resize(std::max(ul(data.size() * 3), ul(0x100)));
auto out_len = ul(out_data.size());
auto crypt = [&]()
{
return ecc_decrypt_key(cs(data.data()), ul(data.size()), cs(out_data.data()), &out_len, &key.get());
};
auto res = crypt();
if (res == CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
{
out_data.resize(out_len);
res = crypt();
}
if (res != CRYPT_OK)
{
return false;
}
out_data.resize(out_len);
data = std::move(out_data);
return true;
}
std::string rsa::encrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& hash, const std::string& key)
{
rsa_key new_key;
rsa_import(cs(key.data()), ul(key.size()), &new_key);
const auto _ = gsl::finally([&]()
{
rsa_free(&new_key);
});
std::string out_data{};
out_data.resize(std::max(ul(data.size() * 3), ul(0x100)));
auto out_len = ul(out_data.size());
auto crypt = [&]()
{
return rsa_encrypt_key(cs(data.data()), ul(data.size()), cs(out_data.data()), &out_len, cs(hash.data()),
ul(hash.size()), prng_.get_state(), prng_.get_id(), find_hash("sha512"), &new_key);
};
auto res = crypt();
if (res == CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
{
out_data.resize(out_len);
res = crypt();
}
if (res == CRYPT_OK)
{
out_data.resize(out_len);
return out_data;
}
return {};
}
std::string des3::encrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& iv, const std::string& key)
{
std::string enc_data;
enc_data.resize(data.size());
symmetric_CBC cbc;
const auto des3 = find_cipher("3des");
cbc_start(des3, cs(iv.data()), cs(key.data()), static_cast<int>(key.size()), 0, &cbc);
cbc_encrypt(cs(data.data()), cs(enc_data.data()), ul(data.size()), &cbc);
cbc_done(&cbc);
return enc_data;
}
std::string des3::decrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& iv, const std::string& key)
{
std::string dec_data;
dec_data.resize(data.size());
symmetric_CBC cbc;
const auto des3 = find_cipher("3des");
cbc_start(des3, cs(iv.data()), cs(key.data()), static_cast<int>(key.size()), 0, &cbc);
cbc_decrypt(cs(data.data()), cs(dec_data.data()), ul(data.size()), &cbc);
cbc_done(&cbc);
return dec_data;
}
std::string tiger::compute(const std::string& data, const bool hex)
{
return compute(cs(data.data()), data.size(), hex);
}
std::string tiger::compute(const std::uint8_t* data, const std::size_t length, const bool hex)
{
std::uint8_t buffer[24]{};
hash_state state;
tiger_init(&state);
tiger_process(&state, data, ul(length));
tiger_done(&state, buffer);
std::string hash(cs(buffer), sizeof(buffer));
if (!hex) return hash;
return string::dump_hex(hash, "");
}
std::string aes::encrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& iv, const std::string& key)
{
std::string enc_data;
enc_data.resize(data.size());
symmetric_CBC cbc;
const auto aes = find_cipher("aes");
cbc_start(aes, cs(iv.data()), cs(key.data()),
static_cast<int>(key.size()), 0, &cbc);
cbc_encrypt(cs(data.data()),
cs(enc_data.data()),
ul(data.size()), &cbc);
cbc_done(&cbc);
return enc_data;
}
std::string aes::decrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& iv, const std::string& key)
{
std::string dec_data;
dec_data.resize(data.size());
symmetric_CBC cbc;
const auto aes = find_cipher("aes");
cbc_start(aes, cs(iv.data()), cs(key.data()),
static_cast<int>(key.size()), 0, &cbc);
cbc_decrypt(cs(data.data()),
cs(dec_data.data()),
ul(data.size()), &cbc);
cbc_done(&cbc);
return dec_data;
}
std::string hmac_sha1::compute(const std::string& data, const std::string& key)
{
std::string buffer;
buffer.resize(20);
hmac_state state;
hmac_init(&state, find_hash("sha1"), cs(key.data()), ul(key.size()));
hmac_process(&state, cs(data.data()), static_cast<int>(data.size()));
auto out_len = ul(buffer.size());
hmac_done(&state, cs(buffer.data()), &out_len);
buffer.resize(out_len);
return buffer;
}
std::string sha1::compute(const std::string& data, const bool hex)
{
return compute(cs(data.data()), data.size(), hex);
}
std::string sha1::compute(const std::uint8_t* data, const size_t length, const bool hex)
{
std::uint8_t buffer[20]{};
hash_state state;
sha1_init(&state);
sha1_process(&state, data, ul(length));
sha1_done(&state, buffer);
std::string hash(cs(buffer), sizeof(buffer));
if (!hex) return hash;
return string::dump_hex(hash, "");
}
std::string sha256::compute(const std::string& data, const bool hex)
{
return compute(cs(data.data()), data.size(), hex);
}
std::string sha256::compute(const std::uint8_t* data, const std::size_t length, const bool hex)
{
std::uint8_t buffer[32]{};
hash_state state;
sha256_init(&state);
sha256_process(&state, data, ul(length));
sha256_done(&state, buffer);
std::string hash(cs(buffer), sizeof(buffer));
if (!hex) return hash;
return string::dump_hex(hash, "");
}
std::string sha512::compute(const std::string& data, const bool hex)
{
return compute(cs(data.data()), data.size(), hex);
}
std::string sha512::compute(const std::uint8_t* data, const std::size_t length, const bool hex)
{
std::uint8_t buffer[64]{};
hash_state state;
sha512_init(&state);
sha512_process(&state, data, ul(length));
sha512_done(&state, buffer);
std::string hash(cs(buffer), sizeof(buffer));
if (!hex) return hash;
return string::dump_hex(hash, "");
}
std::string base64::encode(const std::uint8_t* data, const std::size_t len)
{
std::string result;
result.resize((len + 2) * 2);
auto out_len = ul(result.size());
if (base64_encode(data, ul(len), result.data(), &out_len) != CRYPT_OK)
{
return {};
}
result.resize(out_len);
return result;
}
std::string base64::encode(const std::string& data)
{
return base64::encode(cs(data.data()), static_cast<unsigned>(data.size()));
}
std::string base64::decode(const std::string& data)
{
std::string result;
result.resize((data.size() + 2) * 2);
auto out_len = ul(result.size());
if (base64_decode(data.data(), ul(data.size()), cs(result.data()), &out_len) != CRYPT_OK)
{
return {};
}
result.resize(out_len);
return result;
}
unsigned int jenkins_one_at_a_time::compute(const std::string& data)
{
return compute(data.data(), data.size());
}
unsigned int jenkins_one_at_a_time::compute(const char* key, const std::size_t len)
{
unsigned int hash, i;
for (hash = i = 0; i < len; ++i)
{
hash += key[i];
hash += (hash << 10);
hash ^= (hash >> 6);
}
hash += (hash << 3);
hash ^= (hash >> 11);
hash += (hash << 15);
return hash;
}
std::uint32_t random::get_integer()
{
std::uint32_t result;
get_data(&result, sizeof(result));
return result;
}
std::string random::get_challenge()
{
std::string result;
result.resize(sizeof(std::uint32_t));
get_data(result.data(), result.size());
return string::dump_hex(result, "");
}
void random::get_data(void* data, const std::size_t size)
{
prng_.read(data, size);
}
}

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#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <tomcrypt.h>
namespace utils::cryptography
{
namespace ecc
{
class key final
{
public:
key();
~key();
key(key&& obj) noexcept;
key(const key& obj);
key& operator=(key&& obj) noexcept;
key& operator=(const key& obj);
[[nodiscard]] bool is_valid() const;
ecc_key& get();
[[nodiscard]] const ecc_key& get() const;
[[nodiscard]] std::string get_public_key() const;
void set(const std::string& pub_key_buffer);
void deserialize(const std::string& key);
[[nodiscard]] std::string serialize(int type = PK_PRIVATE) const;
void free();
bool operator==(key& key) const;
[[nodiscard]] std::uint64_t get_hash() const;
private:
ecc_key key_storage_{};
};
key generate_key(int bits);
key generate_key(int bits, const std::string& entropy);
std::string sign_message(const key& key, const std::string& message);
bool verify_message(const key& key, const std::string& message, const std::string& signature);
bool encrypt(const key& key, std::string& data);
bool decrypt(const key& key, std::string& data);
}
namespace rsa
{
std::string encrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& hash, const std::string& key);
}
namespace des3
{
std::string encrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& iv, const std::string& key);
std::string decrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& iv, const std::string& key);
}
namespace tiger
{
std::string compute(const std::string& data, bool hex = false);
std::string compute(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t length, bool hex = false);
}
namespace aes
{
std::string encrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& iv, const std::string& key);
std::string decrypt(const std::string& data, const std::string& iv, const std::string& key);
}
namespace hmac_sha1
{
std::string compute(const std::string& data, const std::string& key);
}
namespace sha1
{
std::string compute(const std::string& data, bool hex = false);
std::string compute(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t length, bool hex = false);
}
namespace sha256
{
std::string compute(const std::string& data, bool hex = false);
std::string compute(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t length, bool hex = false);
}
namespace sha512
{
std::string compute(const std::string& data, bool hex = false);
std::string compute(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t length, bool hex = false);
}
namespace base64
{
std::string encode(const std::uint8_t* data, std::size_t len);
std::string encode(const std::string& data);
std::string decode(const std::string& data);
}
namespace jenkins_one_at_a_time
{
std::uint32_t compute(const std::string& data);
std::uint32_t compute(const char* key, std::size_t len);
};
namespace random
{
std::uint32_t get_integer();
std::string get_challenge();
void get_data(void* data, std::size_t size);
}
}

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#include <std_include.hpp>
#include "io.hpp"
namespace utils::io
{
bool remove_file(const std::string& file)
{
return remove(file.data()) == 0;
}
bool move_file(const std::string& src, const std::string& target)
{
return rename(src.data(), target.data()) == 0;
}
bool file_exists(const std::string& file)
{
return std::ifstream(file).good();
}
bool write_file(const std::string& file, const std::string& data, const bool append)
{
const auto pos = file.find_last_of("/\\");
if (pos != std::string::npos)
{
create_directory(file.substr(0, pos));
}
auto mode = std::ios::binary | std::ofstream::out;
if (append)
{
mode |= std::ofstream::app;
}
std::ofstream stream(file, mode);
if (stream.is_open())
{
stream.write(data.data(), static_cast<std::streamsize>(data.size()));
stream.close();
return true;
}
return false;
}
std::string read_file(const std::string& file)
{
std::string data;
read_file(file, &data);
return data;
}
bool read_file(const std::string& file, std::string* data)
{
if (!data) return false;
data->clear();
if (file_exists(file))
{
std::ifstream stream(file, std::ios::binary);
if (!stream.is_open()) return false;
stream.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
const std::streamsize size = stream.tellg();
stream.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);
if (size > -1)
{
data->resize(static_cast<std::uint32_t>(size));
stream.read(const_cast<char*>(data->data()), size);
stream.close();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
std::size_t file_size(const std::string& file)
{
if (file_exists(file))
{
std::ifstream stream(file, std::ios::binary);
if (stream.good())
{
stream.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
return static_cast<std::size_t>(stream.tellg());
}
}
return 0;
}
bool create_directory(const std::string& directory)
{
return std::filesystem::create_directories(directory);
}
bool directory_exists(const std::string& directory)
{
return std::filesystem::is_directory(directory);
}
bool directory_is_empty(const std::string& directory)
{
return std::filesystem::is_empty(directory);
}
std::vector<std::string> list_files(const std::string& directory)
{
std::vector<std::string> files;
for (auto& file : std::filesystem::directory_iterator(directory))
{
files.push_back(file.path().generic_string());
}
return files;
}
void copy_folder(const std::filesystem::path& src, const std::filesystem::path& target)
{
std::filesystem::copy(src, target, std::filesystem::copy_options::overwrite_existing |
std::filesystem::copy_options::recursive);
}
}

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#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <vector>
namespace utils::io
{
bool remove_file(const std::string& file);
bool move_file(const std::string& src, const std::string& target);
bool file_exists(const std::string& file);
bool write_file(const std::string& file, const std::string& data, bool append = false);
bool read_file(const std::string& file, std::string* data);
std::string read_file(const std::string& file);
std::size_t file_size(const std::string& file);
bool create_directory(const std::string& directory);
bool directory_exists(const std::string& directory);
bool directory_is_empty(const std::string& directory);
std::vector<std::string> list_files(const std::string& directory);
void copy_folder(const std::filesystem::path& src, const std::filesystem::path& target);
}

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#include <std_include.hpp>
#include "memory.hpp"
namespace utils
{
memory::allocator memory::mem_allocator_;
memory::allocator::~allocator()
{
this->clear();
}
void memory::allocator::clear()
{
std::lock_guard _(this->mutex_);
for (auto& data : this->pool_)
{
memory::free(data);
}
this->pool_.clear();
}
void memory::allocator::free(void* data)
{
std::lock_guard _(this->mutex_);
const auto j = std::find(this->pool_.begin(), this->pool_.end(), data);
if (j != this->pool_.end())
{
memory::free(data);
this->pool_.erase(j);
}
}
void memory::allocator::free(const void* data)
{
this->free(const_cast<void*>(data));
}
void* memory::allocator::allocate(const size_t length)
{
std::lock_guard _(this->mutex_);
const auto data = memory::allocate(length);
this->pool_.push_back(data);
return data;
}
bool memory::allocator::empty() const
{
return this->pool_.empty();
}
char* memory::allocator::duplicate_string(const std::string& string)
{
std::lock_guard _(this->mutex_);
const auto data = memory::duplicate_string(string);
this->pool_.push_back(data);
return data;
}
void* memory::allocate(const size_t length)
{
return calloc(length, 1);
}
char* memory::duplicate_string(const std::string& string)
{
const auto new_string = allocate_array<char>(string.size() + 1);
std::memcpy(new_string, string.data(), string.size());
return new_string;
}
void memory::free(void* data)
{
if (data)
{
::free(data);
}
}
void memory::free(const void* data)
{
free(const_cast<void*>(data));
}
bool memory::is_set(const void* mem, const char chr, const size_t length)
{
auto* const mem_arr = static_cast<const char*>(mem);
for (size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i)
{
if (mem_arr[i] != chr)
{
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
memory::allocator* memory::get_allocator()
{
return &memory::mem_allocator_;
}
}

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#pragma once
#include <mutex>
#include <vector>
namespace utils
{
class memory final
{
public:
class allocator final
{
public:
~allocator();
void clear();
void free(void* data);
void free(const void* data);
void* allocate(size_t length);
template <typename T>
inline T* allocate()
{
return this->allocate_array<T>(1);
}
template <typename T>
inline T* allocate_array(const size_t count = 1)
{
return static_cast<T*>(this->allocate(count * sizeof(T)));
}
bool empty() const;
char* duplicate_string(const std::string& string);
private:
std::mutex mutex_;
std::vector<void*> pool_;
};
static void* allocate(size_t length);
template <typename T>
static inline T* allocate()
{
return allocate_array<T>(1);
}
template <typename T>
static inline T* allocate_array(const size_t count = 1)
{
return static_cast<T*>(allocate(count * sizeof(T)));
}
static char* duplicate_string(const std::string& string);
static void free(void* data);
static void free(const void* data);
static bool is_set(const void* mem, char chr, size_t length);
static allocator* get_allocator();
private:
static allocator mem_allocator_;
};
}

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#include <std_include.hpp>
#include "string.hpp"
#include <sstream>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <algorithm>
namespace utils::string
{
const char* va(const char* fmt, ...)
{
static thread_local va_provider<8, 256> provider;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
const char* result = provider.get(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return result;
}
std::vector<std::string> split(const std::string& s, const char delim)
{
std::stringstream ss(s);
std::string item;
std::vector<std::string> elems;
while (std::getline(ss, item, delim))
{
elems.push_back(item);
item = std::string();
}
return elems;
}
std::string to_lower(std::string text)
{
std::transform(text.begin(), text.end(), text.begin(), [](const unsigned char input)
{
return static_cast<char>(std::tolower(input));
});
return text;
}
std::string to_upper(std::string text)
{
std::transform(text.begin(), text.end(), text.begin(), [](const unsigned char input)
{
return static_cast<char>(std::toupper(input));
});
return text;
}
bool starts_with(const std::string& text, const std::string& substring)
{
return text.find(substring) == 0;
}
bool ends_with(const std::string& text, const std::string& substring)
{
if (substring.size() > text.size()) return false;
return std::equal(substring.rbegin(), substring.rend(), text.rbegin());
}
std::string replace(std::string str, const std::string& from, const std::string& to)
{
if (from.empty())
{
return str;
}
std::size_t start_pos = 0;
while ((start_pos = str.find(from, start_pos)) != std::string::npos)
{
str.replace(start_pos, from.length(), to);
start_pos += to.length();
}
return str;
}
std::string dump_hex(const std::string& data, const std::string& separator)
{
std::string result;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i)
{
if (i > 0)
{
result.append(separator);
}
result.append(va("%02X", data[i] & 0xFF));
}
return result;
}
}

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#pragma once
#include "memory.hpp"
#ifndef ARRAYSIZE
template <class Type, size_t n>
size_t ARRAYSIZE(Type (&)[n]) { return n; }
#endif
namespace utils::string
{
template <std::size_t Buffers, std::size_t MinBufferSize>
class va_provider final
{
public:
static_assert(Buffers != 0 && MinBufferSize != 0, "Buffers and MinBufferSize mustn't be 0");
va_provider() : current_buffer_(0)
{
}
char* get(const char* format, va_list ap)
{
++this->current_buffer_ %= ARRAYSIZE(this->string_pool_);
auto entry = &this->string_pool_[this->current_buffer_];
if (!entry->size || !entry->buffer)
{
throw std::runtime_error("String pool not initialized");
}
while (true)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
const int res = vsnprintf_s(entry->buffer, entry->size, _TRUNCATE, format, ap);
#else
const int res = vsnprintf(entry->buffer, entry->size, format, ap);
#endif
if (res > 0) break; // Success
if (res == 0) return nullptr; // Error
entry->double_size();
}
return entry->buffer;
}
private:
class entry final
{
public:
explicit entry(const std::size_t _size = MinBufferSize) : size(_size), buffer(nullptr)
{
if (this->size < MinBufferSize) this->size = MinBufferSize;
this->allocate();
}
~entry()
{
if (this->buffer) memory::get_allocator()->free(this->buffer);
this->size = 0;
this->buffer = nullptr;
}
void allocate()
{
if (this->buffer) memory::get_allocator()->free(this->buffer);
this->buffer = memory::get_allocator()->allocate_array<char>(this->size + 1);
}
void double_size()
{
this->size *= 2;
this->allocate();
}
std::size_t size;
char* buffer;
};
std::size_t current_buffer_;
entry string_pool_[Buffers];
};
const char* va(const char* fmt, ...);
std::vector<std::string> split(const std::string& s, char delim);
std::string to_lower(std::string text);
std::string to_upper(std::string text);
bool starts_with(const std::string& text, const std::string& substring);
bool ends_with(const std::string& text, const std::string& substring);
std::string replace(std::string str, const std::string& from, const std::string& to);
std::string dump_hex(const std::string& data, const std::string& separator = " ");
}