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man/rgbfix.1
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man/rgbfix.1
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.Dd $\&Mdocdate$
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.Dt RGBFIX 1
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.Os RGBDS Manual
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm rgbfix
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.Nd Game Boy checksum fixer
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.\" SECTION
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm rgbfix
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.Op Fl Ccdjqrsv
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.Op Fl k Ar licensee_str
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.Op Fl m Ar mbc_type
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.Op Fl p Ar pad_value
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.Op Fl r Ar ram_size
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.Op Fl t Ar title_str
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.Ar file Ns Op .gb
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.\" SECTION
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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The
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.Nm
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program changes headers of Game Boy ROM images. It also performs other
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filetype operations, such as truncation. The arguments are as follows:
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl C
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Set the Game Boy Color compatible flag: [0x143] = 0x80. This flag and the
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.Fl c
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flag are mutually exclusive.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl c
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Set the Game Boy Color only flag: [0x143] = 0xC0. This flag and the
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.Fl C
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flag are mutually exclusive.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl d
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Don't perform any changes, just pretend to for debugging.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl j
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Set the non-Japanese region flag: [0x14A] = 1.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl k Ar licensee_str
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Set the new licensee string ([0x144\(en0x145]) to a given string, truncated
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to at most two characters.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl m Ar mbc_type
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Set the MBC type, [0x147], to a given value from 0 to 0xFF.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl p Ar pad_value
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Pad the image to a valid size with a given pad value from 0 to 0xFF.
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.Nm
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will automatically pick a size from 32KiB, 64KiB, 128KiB, ..., 8192KiB and
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give a warning thereafter. The cartridge size byte ([0x148]) will be changed
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to reflect this new size.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl q
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Enable quiet mode, suppressing all text except errors.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl r Ar ram_size
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Set the RAM size, [0x149], to a given value from 0 to 0xFF.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl s
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Set the SGB flag: [0x146] = 3, and set the old licensee code: [0x14B] = 0x33.
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl t Ar title
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Set the title string ([0x134\(en0x143]) to a given string, truncated to at
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most 16 characters. It is recommended to use 15 characters instead, to avoid
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clashing with the CGB flag (
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.Fl c
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or
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.Fl C Ns
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).
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.\" ITEM
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.It Fl v
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Validate the header and fix checksums: the Nintendo character area
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([0x104\(en0x133]), the header checksum ([0x14D]), and the global checksum
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([0x14E\(en0x14F]).
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.El
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.\" SECTION
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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Most values in the ROM header are only cosmetic. The bare minimum requirements
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for a workable image are checksums, the Nintendo logo, and (if needed) the
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CGB/SGB flags. It is a good idea to pad the image to a valid size as well
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("valid" meaning a multiple of 32KiB).
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.Pp
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The following will make a plain, no-color Game Boy game without checking for
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a valid size:
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.Pp
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.D1 $ rgbfix \-v foo.gb
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.Pp
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The following will make a SGB-enabled, color-enabled game with a title of
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"foobar", and pad it to a multiple of 32KiB. (The Game Boy itself does not
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use the title, but some emulators or ROM managers might.)
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.Pp
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.D1 $ rgbfix \-vCs \-p 0 \-t foobar baz.gb
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.Pp
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The following will duplicate the header (sans global checksum) of the game
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"Survival Kids":
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.Pp
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.D1 $ rgbfix \-Cjsv \-k A4 \-m 0x1B \-p 0xFF \-r 3 \-t SURVIVALKIDAVKE SurvivalKids.gbc
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.\" SECTION
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr rgbds 7 ,
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.Xr rgbasm 1 ,
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.Xr rgblib 1 ,
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.Xr rgblink 1 ,
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.Xr gbz80 7
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.\" SECTION
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.Sh HISTORY
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.Nm
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was originally released by Carsten Sørensen as a standalone program called
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gbfix. It was later integrated with the ASMotor package, which became RGBDS.
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