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https://github.com/gbdev/rgbds.git
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464 lines
10 KiB
C
464 lines
10 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright © 2010 Anthony J. Bentley <anthonyjbentley@gmail.com>
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "extern/err.h"
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static void
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usage(void)
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{
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printf("usage: rgbfix [-Ccjsv] [-i game_id] [-k licensee_str] "
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"[-l licensee_id]\n" " [-m mbc_type] [-n rom_version] "
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"[-p pad_value] [-r ram_size]\n"
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" [-t title_str] file.gb\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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FILE *rom;
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int ch;
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char *ep;
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/*
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* Open the ROM file
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*/
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if (argc < 2)
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usage();
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if ((rom = fopen(argv[argc - 1], "rb+")) == NULL) {
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err(1, "Error opening file %s", argv[argc - 1]);
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}
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/*
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* Parse command-line options
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*/
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/* all flags default to false unless options specify otherwise */
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bool validate = false;
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bool settitle = false;
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bool setid = false;
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bool colorcompatible = false;
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bool coloronly = false;
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bool nonjapan = false;
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bool setlicensee = false;
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bool setnewlicensee = false;
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bool super = false;
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bool setcartridge = false;
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bool setramsize = false;
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bool resize = false;
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bool setversion = false;
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char *title = NULL; /* game title in ASCII */
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char *id = NULL; /* game ID in ASCII */
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char *newlicensee = NULL; /* new licensee ID, two ASCII characters */
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int licensee = -1; /* old licensee ID */
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int cartridge = -1; /* cartridge hardware ID */
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int ramsize = -1; /* RAM size ID */
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int version = -1; /* mask ROM version number */
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int padvalue = -1; /* to pad the rom with if it changes size */
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while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Cci:jk:l:m:n:p:sr:t:v")) != -1) {
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switch (ch) {
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case 'C':
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coloronly = true;
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/* FALLTHROUGH */
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case 'c':
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colorcompatible = true;
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break;
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case 'i':
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setid = true;
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if (strlen(optarg) != 4) {
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errx(1, "Game ID %s must be exactly 4 "
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"characters", optarg);
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}
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id = optarg;
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break;
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case 'j':
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nonjapan = true;
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break;
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case 'k':
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setnewlicensee = true;
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if (strlen(optarg) != 2) {
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errx(1, "New licensee code %s is not the "
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"correct length of 2 characters", optarg);
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}
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newlicensee = optarg;
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break;
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case 'l':
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setlicensee = true;
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licensee = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
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if (optarg[0] == '\0' || *ep != '\0') {
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errx(1, "Invalid argument for option 'l'");
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}
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if (licensee < 0 || licensee > 0xFF) {
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errx(1, "Argument for option 'l' must be "
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"between 0 and 255");
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}
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break;
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case 'm':
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setcartridge = true;
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cartridge = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
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if (optarg[0] == '\0' || *ep != '\0') {
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errx(1, "Invalid argument for option 'm'");
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}
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if (cartridge < 0 || cartridge > 0xFF) {
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errx(1, "Argument for option 'm' must be "
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"between 0 and 255");
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}
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break;
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case 'n':
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setversion = true;
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version = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
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if (optarg[0] == '\0' || *ep != '\0') {
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errx(1, "Invalid argument for option 'n'");
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}
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if (version < 0 || version > 0xFF) {
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errx(1, "Argument for option 'n' must be "
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"between 0 and 255");
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}
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break;
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case 'p':
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resize = true;
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padvalue = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
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if (optarg[0] == '\0' || *ep != '\0') {
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errx(1, "Invalid argument for option 'p'");
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}
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if (padvalue < 0 || padvalue > 0xFF) {
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errx(1, "Argument for option 'p' must be "
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"between 0 and 255");
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}
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break;
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case 'r':
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setramsize = true;
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ramsize = strtoul(optarg, &ep, 0);
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if (optarg[0] == '\0' || *ep != '\0') {
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errx(1, "Invalid argument for option 'r'");
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}
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if (ramsize < 0 || ramsize > 0xFF) {
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errx(1, "Argument for option 'r' must be "
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"between 0 and 255");
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}
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break;
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case 's':
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super = true;
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break;
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case 't':
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settitle = true;
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if (strlen(optarg) > 16) {
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errx(1, "Title %s is greater than the "
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"maximum of 16 characters", optarg);
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}
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if (strlen(optarg) == 16)
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warnx("Title %s is 16 chars, it is best to "
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"keep it to 15 or fewer", optarg);
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title = optarg;
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break;
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case 'v':
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validate = true;
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break;
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default:
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usage();
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/* NOTREACHED */
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}
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}
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/*
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* Write changes to ROM
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*/
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if (validate) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x104–0x133: Nintendo Logo
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* This is a bitmap image that displays when the Game Boy is
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* turned on. It must be intact, or the game will not boot.
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*/
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/*
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* See also: global checksums at 0x14D–0x14F, They must
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* also be correct for the game to boot, so we fix them
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* as well when the -v flag is set.
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*/
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uint8_t ninlogo[48] = {
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0xCE, 0xED, 0x66, 0x66, 0xCC, 0x0D, 0x00, 0x0B,
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0x03, 0x73, 0x00, 0x83, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x00, 0x0D,
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0x00, 0x08, 0x11, 0x1F, 0x88, 0x89, 0x00, 0x0E,
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0xDC, 0xCC, 0x6E, 0xE6, 0xDD, 0xDD, 0xD9, 0x99,
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0xBB, 0xBB, 0x67, 0x63, 0x6E, 0x0E, 0xEC, 0xCC,
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0xDD, 0xDC, 0x99, 0x9F, 0xBB, 0xB9, 0x33, 0x3E
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};
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fseek(rom, 0x104, SEEK_SET);
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fwrite(ninlogo, 1, 48, rom);
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}
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if (settitle) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x134–0x143: Game Title
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* This is a sixteen-character game title in ASCII (no high-
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* bit characters).
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*/
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/*
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* See also: CGB flag at 0x143. The sixteenth character of
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* the title is co-opted for use as the CGB flag, so they
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* may conflict.
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*/
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/*
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* See also: Game ID at 0x13F–0x142. These four ASCII
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* characters may conflict with the title.
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*/
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fseek(rom, 0x134, SEEK_SET);
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fwrite(title, 1, strlen(title) + 1, rom);
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while (ftell(rom) < 0x143)
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fputc(0, rom);
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}
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if (setid) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x13F–0x142: Game ID
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* This is a four-character game ID in ASCII (no high-bit
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* characters).
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*/
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fseek(rom,0x13F,SEEK_SET);
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fwrite(id, 1, 4, rom);
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}
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if (colorcompatible) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x143: Game Boy Color Flag
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* If bit 7 is set, the ROM has Game Boy Color features.
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* If bit 6 is also set, the ROM is for the Game Boy Color
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* only. (However, this is not actually enforced by the
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* Game Boy.)
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*/
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/*
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* See also: Game Title at 0x134–0x143. The sixteenth
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* character of the title overlaps with this flag, so they
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* may conflict.
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*/
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uint8_t byte;
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fseek(rom, 0x143, SEEK_SET);
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byte = fgetc(rom);
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byte |= 1 << 7;
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if (coloronly)
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byte |= 1 << 6;
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if (byte & 0x3F)
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warnx("Color flag conflicts with game title");
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fseek(rom, 0x143, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(byte, rom);
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}
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if (setnewlicensee) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x144–0x145: New Licensee Code
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* This is a two-character code identifying which company
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* created the game.
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*/
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/*
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* See also: the original Licensee ID at 0x14B.
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* This is deprecated and in all newer games is used instead
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* as a Super Game Boy flag.
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*/
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fseek(rom, 0x144, SEEK_SET);
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fwrite(newlicensee, 1, 2, rom);
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}
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if (super) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x146: Super Game Boy Flag
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* If not equal to 3, Super Game Boy functions will be
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* disabled.
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*/
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/*
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* See also: the original Licensee ID at 0x14B.
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* If the Licensee code is not equal to 0x33, Super Game Boy
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* functions will be disabled.
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*/
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if (!setlicensee)
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warnx("You should probably set both '-s' and "
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"'-l 0x33'");
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fseek(rom, 0x146, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(3, rom);
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}
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if (setcartridge) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x147: Cartridge Type
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* Identifies whether the ROM uses a memory bank controller,
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* external RAM, timer, rumble, or battery.
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*/
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fseek(rom, 0x147, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(cartridge, rom);
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}
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if (resize) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x148: Cartridge Size
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* Identifies the size of the cartridge ROM.
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*/
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/* We will pad the ROM to match the size given in the header. */
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int romsize, newsize, headbyte;
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uint8_t *buf;
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fseek(rom, 0, SEEK_END);
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romsize = ftell(rom);
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newsize = 0x8000;
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headbyte = 0;
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while (romsize > newsize) {
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newsize <<= 1;
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headbyte++;
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}
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if (newsize > 0x800000) /* ROM is bigger than 8MiB */
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warnx("ROM size is bigger than 8MiB");
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buf = malloc(newsize - romsize);
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memset(buf, padvalue, newsize - romsize);
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fwrite(buf, 1, newsize - romsize, rom);
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fseek(rom, 0x148, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(headbyte, rom);
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free(buf);
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}
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if (setramsize) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x149: RAM Size
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*/
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fseek(rom, 0x149, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(ramsize, rom);
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}
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if (nonjapan) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x14A: Non-Japanese Region Flag
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*/
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fseek(rom, 0x14A, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(1, rom);
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}
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if (setlicensee) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x14B: Licensee Code
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* This identifies which company created the game.
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*
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* This byte is deprecated and should be set to 0x33 in new
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* releases.
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*/
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/*
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* See also: the New Licensee ID at 0x144–0x145.
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*/
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fseek(rom, 0x14B, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(licensee, rom);
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}
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if (setversion) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x14C: Mask ROM Version Number
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* Which version of the ROM this is.
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*/
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fseek(rom, 0x14C, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(version, rom);
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}
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if (validate) {
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/*
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* Offset 0x14D: Header Checksum
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*/
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uint8_t headcksum;
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headcksum = 0;
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fseek(rom, 0x134, SEEK_SET);
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for (int i = 0; i < (0x14D - 0x134); ++i)
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headcksum = headcksum - fgetc(rom) - 1;
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fseek(rom, 0x14D, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(headcksum, rom);
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/*
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* Offset 0x14E–0x14F: Global Checksum
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*/
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uint16_t globalcksum;
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globalcksum = 0;
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rewind(rom);
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for (int i = 0; i < 0x14E; ++i)
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globalcksum += fgetc(rom);
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int byte;
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fseek(rom, 0x150, SEEK_SET);
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while ((byte = fgetc(rom)) != EOF)
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globalcksum += byte;
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fseek(rom, 0x14E, SEEK_SET);
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fputc(globalcksum >> 8, rom);
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fputc(globalcksum & 0xFF, rom);
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}
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fclose(rom);
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return 0;
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}
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