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doc: cleanup.
* NEWS (2.5): Try to sort entries according to how interesting
users might find them.
(cherry picked from commit d397d9f08c)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
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2010-12-19 Joel E. Denny <jdenny@clemson.edu>
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doc: cleanup.
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* NEWS (2.5): Try to sort entries according to how interesting
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users might find them.
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2010-12-19 Joel E. Denny <jdenny@clemson.edu>
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doc: cleanup.
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160
NEWS
160
NEWS
@@ -98,14 +98,16 @@ Bison News
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LAC is an experimental feature. More user feedback will help to
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stabilize it.
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** Unrecognized %code qualifiers are now errors not warnings.
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** Grammar symbol names can now contain dashes:
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Consistently with directives (such as %error-verbose) and variables
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(e.g. push-pull), grammar symbol names may include dashes in any
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position, similarly to periods and underscores. This is GNU
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extension over POSIX Yacc whose use is reported by -Wyacc, and
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rejected in Yacc mode (--yacc).
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** %define improvements:
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*** Unrecognized variables are now errors not warnings.
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*** Multiple invocations for any variable is now an error not a warning.
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*** Can now be invoked via the command line:
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Each of these command-line options
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@@ -151,45 +153,11 @@ Bison News
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%define api.push-pull push
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** Grammar symbol names can now contain dashes:
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*** Unrecognized variables are now errors not warnings.
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Consistently with directives (such as %error-verbose) and variables
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(e.g. push-pull), grammar symbol names may include dashes in any
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position, similarly to periods and underscores. This is GNU
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extension over POSIX Yacc whose use is reported by -Wyacc, and
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rejected in Yacc mode (--yacc).
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*** Multiple invocations for any variable is now an error not a warning.
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** YYFAIL now produces warnings and Java parsers no longer implement it:
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YYFAIL has existed for many years as an undocumented feature of
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deterministic parsers in C generated by Bison. More recently, it was
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a documented feature of Bison's experimental Java parsers. As
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promised in Bison 2.4.2's NEWS entry, any appearance of YYFAIL in a
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semantic action now produces a deprecation warning, and Java parsers
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no longer implement YYFAIL at all. For further details, including a
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discussion of how to suppress C preprocessor warnings about YYFAIL
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being unused, see the Bison 2.4.2 NEWS entry.
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** Temporary hack for adding a semicolon to the user action:
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Previously, Bison appended a semicolon to every user action for
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reductions when the output language defaulted to C (specifically, when
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neither %yacc, %language, %skeleton, or equivalent command-line
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options were specified). This allowed actions such as
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exp: exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3 };
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instead of
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exp: exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3; };
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As a first step in removing this misfeature, Bison now issues a
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warning when it appends a semicolon. Moreover, in cases where Bison
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cannot easily determine whether a semicolon is needed (for example, an
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action ending with a cpp directive or a braced compound initializer),
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it no longer appends one. Thus, the C compiler might now complain
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about a missing semicolon where it did not before. Future releases of
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Bison will cease to append semicolons entirely.
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** Unrecognized %code qualifiers are now errors not warnings.
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** Character literals not of length one:
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@@ -204,44 +172,6 @@ Bison News
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Bison now warns when a character literal is not of length one. In
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some future release, Bison will start reporting an error instead.
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** Verbose syntax error message fixes:
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When %error-verbose or `#define YYERROR_VERBOSE' is specified,
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syntax error messages produced by the generated parser include the
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unexpected token as well as a list of expected tokens. The effect
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of %nonassoc on these verbose messages has been corrected in two
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ways, but a complete fix requires LAC, described above:
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*** When %nonassoc is used, there can exist parser states that accept no
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tokens, and so the parser does not always require a lookahead token
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in order to detect a syntax error. Because no unexpected token or
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expected tokens can then be reported, the verbose syntax error
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message described above is suppressed, and the parser instead
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reports the simpler message, "syntax error". Previously, this
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suppression was sometimes erroneously triggered by %nonassoc when a
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lookahead was actually required. Now verbose messages are
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suppressed only when all previous lookaheads have already been
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shifted or discarded.
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*** Previously, the list of expected tokens erroneously included tokens
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that would actually induce a syntax error because conflicts for them
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were resolved with %nonassoc in the current parser state. Such
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tokens are now properly omitted from the list.
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*** Expected token lists are still often wrong due to state merging
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(from LALR or IELR) and default reductions, which can both add
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invalid tokens and subtract valid tokens. Canonical LR almost
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completely fixes this problem by eliminating state merging and
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default reductions. However, there is one minor problem left even
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when using canonical LR and even after the fixes above. That is,
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if the resolution of a conflict with %nonassoc appears in a later
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parser state than the one at which some syntax error is
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discovered, the conflicted token is still erroneously included in
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the expected token list. Bison's new LAC implementation,
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described above, eliminates this problem and the need for
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canonical LR. However, LAC is still experimental and is disabled
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by default.
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** Destructor calls fixed for lookaheads altered in semantic actions:
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Previously for deterministic parsers in C, if a user semantic action
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@@ -291,6 +221,76 @@ Bison News
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the user %code sections so that its #ifndef guard does not try to
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override the user's YYLLOC_DEFAULT if provided.
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** YYFAIL now produces warnings and Java parsers no longer implement it:
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YYFAIL has existed for many years as an undocumented feature of
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deterministic parsers in C generated by Bison. More recently, it was
|
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a documented feature of Bison's experimental Java parsers. As
|
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promised in Bison 2.4.2's NEWS entry, any appearance of YYFAIL in a
|
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semantic action now produces a deprecation warning, and Java parsers
|
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no longer implement YYFAIL at all. For further details, including a
|
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discussion of how to suppress C preprocessor warnings about YYFAIL
|
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being unused, see the Bison 2.4.2 NEWS entry.
|
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** Temporary hack for adding a semicolon to the user action:
|
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|
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Previously, Bison appended a semicolon to every user action for
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reductions when the output language defaulted to C (specifically, when
|
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neither %yacc, %language, %skeleton, or equivalent command-line
|
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options were specified). This allowed actions such as
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exp: exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3 };
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|
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instead of
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|
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exp: exp "+" exp { $$ = $1 + $3; };
|
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As a first step in removing this misfeature, Bison now issues a
|
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warning when it appends a semicolon. Moreover, in cases where Bison
|
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cannot easily determine whether a semicolon is needed (for example, an
|
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action ending with a cpp directive or a braced compound initializer),
|
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it no longer appends one. Thus, the C compiler might now complain
|
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about a missing semicolon where it did not before. Future releases of
|
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Bison will cease to append semicolons entirely.
|
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|
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** Verbose syntax error message fixes:
|
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|
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When %error-verbose or `#define YYERROR_VERBOSE' is specified,
|
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syntax error messages produced by the generated parser include the
|
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unexpected token as well as a list of expected tokens. The effect
|
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of %nonassoc on these verbose messages has been corrected in two
|
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ways, but a complete fix requires LAC, described above:
|
||||
|
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*** When %nonassoc is used, there can exist parser states that accept no
|
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tokens, and so the parser does not always require a lookahead token
|
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in order to detect a syntax error. Because no unexpected token or
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expected tokens can then be reported, the verbose syntax error
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message described above is suppressed, and the parser instead
|
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reports the simpler message, "syntax error". Previously, this
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suppression was sometimes erroneously triggered by %nonassoc when a
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lookahead was actually required. Now verbose messages are
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suppressed only when all previous lookaheads have already been
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shifted or discarded.
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*** Previously, the list of expected tokens erroneously included tokens
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that would actually induce a syntax error because conflicts for them
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were resolved with %nonassoc in the current parser state. Such
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tokens are now properly omitted from the list.
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|
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*** Expected token lists are still often wrong due to state merging
|
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(from LALR or IELR) and default reductions, which can both add
|
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invalid tokens and subtract valid tokens. Canonical LR almost
|
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completely fixes this problem by eliminating state merging and
|
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default reductions. However, there is one minor problem left even
|
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when using canonical LR and even after the fixes above. That is,
|
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if the resolution of a conflict with %nonassoc appears in a later
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parser state than the one at which some syntax error is
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discovered, the conflicted token is still erroneously included in
|
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the expected token list. Bison's new LAC implementation,
|
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described above, eliminates this problem and the need for
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canonical LR. However, LAC is still experimental and is disabled
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by default.
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* Changes in version 2.4.3 (2010-08-05):
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** Bison now obeys -Werror and --warnings=error for warnings about
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