* tests/c++.at: Use AT_YYLEX_PROTOTYPE etc.
Which requires that we use the same argument names (lvalp, etc.).
* tests/local.at (AT_NAME_PREFIX): Fix regex.
Instead of introducing make_symbol (whose name, btw, somewhat
infringes on the user's "name space", if she defines a token named
"symbol"), let's make the construction of symbol_type safer, using
assertions.
For instance with:
%token ':' <std::string> ID <int> INT;
generate:
symbol_type (int token, const std::string&);
symbol_type (int token, const int&);
symbol_type (int token);
It does mean that now named token constructors (make_ID, make_INT,
etc.) go through a useless assert, but I think we can ignore this: I
assume any decent compiler will inline the symbol_type ctor inside the
make_TOKEN functions, which will show that the assert is trivially
verified, hence I expect no code will be emitted for it. And anyway,
that's an assert, NDEBUG controls it.
* data/c++.m4 (symbol_type): Turn into a subclass of
basic_symbol<by_type>.
Declare symbol constructors when variants are enabled.
* data/variant.hh (_b4_type_constructor_declare)
(_b4_type_constructor_define): Replace with...
(_b4_symbol_constructor_declare, _b4_symbol_constructor_def): these.
Generate symbol_type constructors.
* doc/bison.texi (Complete Symbols): Document.
* tests/types.at: Check.
On
%token <int> FOO BAR
we currently generate make_FOO(int) and make_BAR(int). However, in
order to factor their scanners, some users would also like to have
make_symbol(tok, int), where tok is FOO or BAR. To ensure type
safety, add assertions that do check that value type and token type
match. Bind this assertion to the parse.assert %define variable.
Suggested by Frank Heckenbach.
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2018-12/msg00034.html
Should also match expectations from Аскар Сафин.
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2018-12/msg00023.html
* data/variant.hh: Use b4_token_visible_if where applicable.
(_b4_type_constructor_declare, _b4_type_constructor_define): New.
Use them.
Bitten by macros, again.
See 680b715518.
* data/variant.hh (_b4_symbol_constructor_declare)
(_b4_symbol_constructor_define): Do not use user types, which can
include commas as in `std::pair<int, int>`, to macros.
* tests/local.at: Adjust the lex related macros to support the
case of token constructors.
* tests/types.at: Also check token constructors on types with commas.
Prompted by Rici Lake.
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2018-10/msg00000.html
We have four classes of directives that declare symbols: %nterm,
%type, %token, and the family of %left etc. Currently not all of them
support the possibility to have several type tags (`<type>`), and not
all of them support the fact of not having any type tag at all
(%type). Let's unify this.
- %type
POSIX Yacc specifies that %type is for nonterminals only. However,
some Bison users want to use it for both tokens and nterms
(actually, Bison's own grammar does this in several places, e.g.,
CHAR). So it should accept char/string literals.
As a consequence cannot be used to declare tokens with their alias:
`%type foo "foo"` would be ambiguous (are we defining foo = "foo",
or are these two different symbols?)
POSIX specifies that it is OK to use %type without a type tag. I'm
not sure what it means, but we support it.
- %token
Accept token declarations with number and string literal:
(ID|CHAR) NUM? STRING?.
- %left, etc.
They cannot be the same as %token, because we accept to declare the
symbol with %token, and to then qualify its precedence with %left.
Then `%left foo "foo"` would also be ambiguous: foo="foo", or two
symbols.
They cannot be simply a list of identifiers, but POSIX Yacc says we
can declare token numbers here. I personally think this is a bad
idea, precedence management is tricky in itself and should not be
cluttered with token declaration issues.
We used to accept declaring a token number on a string literal here
(e.g., `%left "token" 1`). This is abnormal. Either the feature is
useful, and then it should be supported in %token, or it's useless
and we should not support it in corner cases.
- %nterm
Obviously cannot accept tokens, nor char/string literals. Does not
exist in POSIX Yacc, but since %type also works for terminals, it is
a nice option to have.
* src/parse-gram.y: Avoid relying on side effects. For instance, get
rid of current_type, rather, build the list of symbols and iterate
over it to assign the type.
It's not always possible/convenient. For instance, we still use
current_class.
Prefer "decl" to "def", since in the rest of the implementation we
actually "declare" symbols, we don't "define" them.
(token_decls, token_decls_for_prec, symbol_decls, nterm_decls): New.
Use them for %token, %left, %type and %nterm.
* src/symlist.h, src/symlist.c (symbol_list_type_set): New.
* tests/regression.at b/tests/regression.at
(Token number in precedence declaration): We no longer accept
to give a number to string literals.
After having spent quite some time on cleaning the handling of symbol
declarations in the grammar files, I believe we should keep it.
It looks like it's a duplicate of %type, but it is not. While POSIX
Yacc requires %type to apply only to nonterminal symbols, it appears
that both byacc and bison accept it for tokens too. And some
experienced users do actually expect this feature to group
symbols (terminal or not) by type ("On the other hand, it is generally
more useful IMHO to group terminals and non-terminals with the same
type tag together",
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2018-10/msg00000.html).
Even Bison's own parser does this today (see CHAR).
Basically reverts 7928c3e6fb.
* src/scan-gram.l (%nterm): Dedeprecate, but issue a Wyacc warning.
* tests/input.at: Adjust expectations.
(Yacc warnings on symbols): New.
* src/symtab.c (symbol_class_set): Fix error introduced in
20b0746793.
I personally prefer 'non terminal', or 'non-terminal', but
'nonterminal' is the common spelling.
* data/glr.c, src/parse-gram.y, src/symtab.c, src/symtab.h,
* tests/input.at, doc/refcard.tex: here.
Currently our error messages include both "symbol redeclared" and
"symbol redefined", and they mean something different. This is
obscure, let's make this clearer.
I think the idea between 'definition' vs. 'declaration' is that in the
case of the nonterminals, the actual definition is its set of rules,
so %nterm would be about declaration. The case of %token is less
clear.
* src/symtab.c (complain_class_redefined): New.
(symbol_class_set): Use it.
Simplify the logic of this function to clearly skip its body when the
preconditions are not met.
* tests/input.at (Symbol class redefinition): New.
Convert some of the READMEs to Markdown, which is now more common, and
nicely displayed in some git hosting services.
Add missing READMEs and Makefiles. Generate XML, HTML and Dot files. Be
sure to ship the test files. Complete CLEANFILES to remove all generated
files.
* examples/calc++: Move into...
* examples/c++: here.
* examples/mfcalc, examples/rpcalc: Move into...
* examples/c: here.
* examples/README.md, examples/c++/calc++/Makefile, examples/c/local.mk,
* examples/c/mfcalc/Makefile, examples/c/rpcalc/Makefile,
* examples/d/README.md, examples/java/README.md:
New files.
* examples/test (medir): Be robust to deeper directory nesting.
Revamping the handling of the symbols is the grammar is much more
delicate than I anticipated. Let's first move things around for
clarity.
* src/symtab.c (symbol_make_alias): Don't accept to alias
non-terminals.
(symbol_user_token_number_set): Don't accept user token numbers
for non-terminals.
Don't do anything in case of redefinition, instead of trying to
update. The flow is eaier to follow this way.
When we extract the examples from the documentation, %require
"@value{VERSION}" is replaced with the current version. If we change
the git branch, without changing the documentation, the generated
examples will %require a version of Bison that differs from the actual
version.
* examples/local.mk (extracted.stamp): Depend on doc/version.texi.
* data/README: Convert to Markdown.
Start documenting some of the macros used in all our skeletons.
Simplify and fix the documentation of the macros in the skeletons.