This cleans up our previous fixes for a bug whereby Bison
discarded `.field' in `$-1.field'. The previous fixes were less
restrictive about where a dash could appear in an identifier, but
the restrictions were hard to explain. That bug was reported and
this final fix was originally suggested by Paul Hilfinger. This
also fixes a remaining bug reported by Paul Eggert whereby Bison
parses `%token ID -123' as `%token ID - 123' and handles `-' as an
identifier. Now, `-' cannot be an identifier. Discussed in
threads beginning at
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2011-01/msg00000.html>,
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-bison/2011-01/msg00004.html>.
* NEWS (2.5): Update entry describing the dash extension to
grammar symbol names. Also, move that entry before the named
references entry because the latter mentions the former.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Symbol): Update documentation for symbol
names. As suggested by Paul Eggert, mention the effect of periods
and dashes on named references.
(Decl Summary): Update documentation for unquoted %define values,
which, as a side effect, can no longer start with dashes either.
* src/scan-code.l (id): Implement.
* src/scan-gram.l (id): Implement.
* tests/actions.at (Exotic Dollars): Extend test group to exercise
bug reported by Paul Hilfinger.
* tests/input.at (Symbols): Update test group, and extend to
exercise bug reported by Paul Eggert.
* tests/named-refs.at (Stray symbols in brackets): Update test
group.
($ or @ followed by . or -): Likewise.
* tests/regression.at (Invalid inputs): Likewise.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Mid-Rule Actions): Mention that periods and
dashes make symbol names less convenient for named references.
* src/scan-code.l:
(handle_action_dollar): New arg textlen. All callers changed.
(handle_action_at): Likewise. Also, args are pointers to const.
(ref_tail_fields): Remove; no longer used.
(letter): Now includes '-' and '.', since this is for Bison
identifiers.
(id): Now the simpler traditional defn, since letters now include
'-' and '.'.
(c_letter, c_id): New defns.
(ref): Use c_id for unbracketed IDs.
(<SC_RULE_ACTION>): Simplify, now that the distinction between
Bison and unbracketed IDs are now in the regular expressions.
(VARIANT_BAD_BRACKETING): Remove.
(VARIANT_NOT_VISIBLE_FROM_MIDRULE): Renumber.
(find_prefix_end): Remove, replacing with ....
(identifier_matches): New function.
(variant_add): Use it. Omit EXPLICIT_BRACKETING arg; no longer
needed. CP arg is pointer to constant. All callers changed.
(show_sub_messages): Remove args CP, EXPLICIT_BRACKETING, DOLLAR_OR_AT.
New arg TEXT. All callers changed. Do not worry about showing
trailing context.
(parse_ref): Args CP, RULE, TEXT are now pointers to const. New
arg TEXTLEN. Remove arg DOLLAR_OR_AT. All callers changed.
Simplify code now that the regular expressions capture the
restrictions.
* src/scan-gram.l (letter, id): Adjust to match scan-code.l.
* src/symlist.c (symbol_list_null): Arg is now pointer to const.
* src/symlist.h: Likewise.
* tests/named-refs.at (Misleading references): These are now caught
by the C compiler, not by Bison; that's good enough. Adjust test
to reflect this.
(Many kinds of errors, Unresolved references): Adjust expected
diagnostics to match new behavior. The same errors are caught,
though the diagnostics are not quite as fancy.
($ or @ followed by . or -): Likewise. Also, Make the grammar
unambiguous, so that diagnostics are not complicated by ambiguity
warnings.
* NEWS (2.5): Make some minor improvements to wording, and format
entries more consistently.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Language and Grammar): Point out that IELR
and canonical LR are experimental features.
(Decl Summary): In list of %define variables, make wording more
consistent. Improve discussion of using LALR for GLR.
* NEWS (2.5): Add entry for LAC, and mention LAC in entry for
other corrections to verbose syntax error messages.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Decl Summary): Rewrite entries for
lr.default-reductions and lr.type to be clearer, to mention
%nonassoc's effect on canonical LR, and to mention LAC. Add entry
for parse.lac.
(Glossary): Add entry for LAC.
* bootstrap: Copy from gnulib's latest for the fix to
automatically anchor entries it constructs.
* gnulib: Update to latest just so it has the same bootstrap.
* .gitignore, build-aux/.gitignore, doc/.gitignore:
* lib/.gitignore, m4/.gitignore, po/.gitignore:
* runtime-po/.gitignore: Re-anchor all entries.
* .cvsignore, build-aux/.cvsignore, doc/.cvsignore, etc/.cvsignore:
* examples/calc++/.cvsignore, lib/.cvsignore, m4/.cvsignore:
* po/.cvsignore, runtime-po/.cvsignore, src/.cvsignore:
* tests/.cvsignore: Remove; I don't use CVS to maintain Bison
anymore and don't know of anybody else who does. If someone needs
these files, they can resurrect them.
* .gitignore, build-aux/.gitignore, doc/.gitignore, lib/.gitignore:
* m4/.gitignore, po/.gitignore, runtime-po/.gitignore:
Omit leading '/', since bootstrap omits it.
Adjust file names to match current contents better.
* bootstrap: Sync from gnulib: this contains the new gnulib_mk_hook
installed just for us.
* bootstrap.conf (excluded_files): Don't exclude codeset.m4,
glibc21.m4, inttypes_h.m4, size_max.m4, xsize.m4, as they are now
needed somehow. Don't have time to look into why.
(gnulib_modules): Change malloc to malloc-gnu. Do we really assume
the GNU malloc behavior, where malloc (0) != NULL unless we're
out of storage? If not, we can omit malloc-gnu; but for now I left
it in to be safe.
(vc_ignore): Remove.
(gnulib_mk_hook): New function.
* README-hacking: Renamed from HACKING, since gnulib bootstrap now
uses that convention.
* NEWS (2.4.3): Mention that there are documentation fixes.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Expect Decl): Make it clear that %expect
turns conflicts into errors not warnings.
(Shift/Reduce): Likewise.
(Bison Options): Don't mention -Wsyntax. It doesn't exist.
(cherry picked from commit 3ffdd5f125)
* data/glr.c: Remove tests for __cplusplus related to definition of
YYSTACKEXPANDABLE.
* doc/bison.texinfo: Rewrite paragraph saying C++ stacks are not
expandable to instead indicate conditions that prevent their expansion
in C++. Reorganize section on GLR semantic values a bit. Remove
discussion of YYLLOC_DEFAULT. Mention restrictions to POD data.
These changes allow users to prefix an action with %? to indicate that it
is a semantic predicate---an expression that is evaluated immediately (not
deferred, even in GLR nondeterministic mode) and causes a syntax error if
false. In GLR parsers, this has the effect of killing one of a set of
split-off parses, just as would an ordinary syntax error.
Changelog:
* NEWS: Describe new semantic-predicate feature.
* data/c.m4 (b4_predicate_case): New definition.
* data/java.m4 (b4_predicate_case): New definition.
* data/glr.c (yyimmediate): Add definition.
(yydoAction): Remove comment, now obsolete.
Do YY_REDUCE_PRINT here.
(yyglrReduce): Alter comment to indicate that semantic values
need not be deferred.
Remove YY_REDUCE_PRINT from here; done in yydoAction.
(yyprocessOneStack): Pass immediate flag.
Delete stacks rejected by predicates in newly split-off parsers.
Change handling of yyerr so that only current stack gets deleted
when semantic predicate fails.
(yyfillin): Don't crash if a semantic value is unresolved (as may
happen in predicate rules).
Copy lr state as well in debugging mode.
Update comment on setting of yysval to include yyloc as well.
(yy_reduce_print): Add yynormal argument. Perform fillin properly.
Report unresolved RHS values.
(yyimmediate): New table.
* src/gram.h (struct rule): Add is_predicate field.
* src/output.c (user_actions_output): Use b4_predicate_case for
predicates.
(prepare_symbols): Output yyimmediate.
* src/scan-gram.l: Add %? token, SC_PREDICATE state.
* src/scan-code.l (code_props_rule_action_init): Add is_predicate
argument.
* src/scan-code.h (struct code_props): Add is_predicate field.
(code_props_rule_action_init): New interface.
* src/parse-gram.y (%?{...}): New token.
(rhs): Add %?{...} rule.
* src/parse-gram.c: Regenerate.
* src/parse-gram.h: Regenerate.
* src/reader.c (grammar_current_rule_action_append): Add
immediate argument.
(grammar_midrule_action): Use new interface for
code_props_rule_action_init.
(grammar_current_rule_action_append): Ditto.
(packgram): Transfer is_predicate value.
* src/reader.h (grammar_current_rule_action_append): New interface.
* doc/bison.texinfo: Document semantic predicates (%?).
* data/glr.c (yylhsNonterm, yyisDefaultedState,yyDefaultAction)
(yygetLRActions,yynewGLRStackItem,yyaddDeferredAction,yyinitStateSet)
(yyinitGLRStack,yyexpandGLRStack,yyupdateSplit,yymarkStackDeleted)
(yyundeleteLastStack,yyglrShift,yyglrShiftDefer,yydoAction,yyglrReduce)
(yyidenticalOptions,yymergeOptionSets,yyresolveStates,yyresolveAction)
(yyresolveLocations,yyresolveValue,yyreducePrint): Update parameter
names in comments and mention all parameters.
(struct yyGLRState): Fix description of yyposn field.
(yyresolveLocations): Correct comment so as not to imply action when
yyn1==0.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Local Variables): Move this after the
LocalWords, since the latter are looked for in the whole document,
while the former are looked for only at its end.
Require american spell checking.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Decl Summary): Document the "lex_symbol" and
"variant" %define variables.
(C++ Semantic Values): Split into...
(C++ Unions, C++ Variants): these.
The latter is new.
(C++ Parser Interface): Fix type names.
Document parser::syntax_error.
Document the fact that locations are not mandatory.
(C++ Scanner Interface): Split into...
(Split Symbols, Complete Symbols): these.
The later is new.
(Calc++ Parsing Driver): Use variants.
Add more comments.
Adjust style.
(Calc++ Parser): Declare all the tokens, no
longer accept raw characters.
Remove %union.
Adjust types and printers.
Remove destructors.
(Calc++ Scanner): Use make_<SYMBOL> functions.
Use strerror in error message.
* NEWS (2.6): Document %param, %lex-param, and %parse-param
changes.
* doc/bison.texinfo: Document that %lex-param and %parse-param
are n-ary.
Changes some examples to demonstrate it.
(Calc++ Parser): Use %param.
doc: %initial-action to initialize yylloc.
Reported by Bill Allombert.
* doc/bison.texinfo: Set fill-column to 76.
(Location Type): Document the use of %initial-action to initialize
yylloc.
Some of our targets use "bison --help", but they can't depend on
"bison" itself (to avoid additional requirements on the user), so
they used to call "make src/bison" in the commands. Then
concurrent builds may fail: one make might be aiming one of its
jobs at compiling src/bison, and another job at generating the man
page. If the latter is faster than the former, then we have two
makes that concurrently try to compile src/bison.
This might also be a more convincing explanation for the failure
described in the patch "build: fix paths".
* Makefile.am (SUFFIXES): Initialize.
* build-aux/move-if-change: New, symlink to gnulib's.
* build-aux/local.mk: Ship it.
* doc/common.x: Remove, merged into...
* doc/bison.x: here.
* doc/local.mk (doc/bison.help): New.
($(CROSS_OPTIONS_TEXI)): Depend on it.
Use src/bison.
(.x.1): Replace with...
(doc/bison.1): this explicit, simpler, target.
(common_dep): Remove, inlined where appropriate.
(SUFFIXES, PREPATH): Remove, unused.
When using $(top_builddir) inconsistently, Make (including GNU
Make) is sometimes confused. As a result it may want to build
lib/libbison.la and $(top_builddir)/lib/libbison.la (the same
file, different names) concurrently, which, amusingly enough,
might end with:
ranlib lib/libbison.a
ranlib lib/libbison.a
make[2]: *** [lib/libbison.a] Segmentation fault
on OS X.
* doc/local.mk, src/local.mk: Do not use $(top_builddir) when not
needed.
Implement, document, and test the replacement of %error-verbose
by %define parse.error "verbose".
* data/bison.m4 (b4_error_verbose_if): Reimplement to track the
values of the parse.error variable.
Make "simple" its default value.
Check the valid values.
* src/parse-gram.y: Use %define parse.error.
(PERCENT_ERROR_VERBOSE): New token.
Support it.
* src/scan-gram.l: Support %error-verbose.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Decl Summary): Replace the documentation of
%define error-verbose by that of %define parse.error.
* NEWS: Document it.
* tests/actions.at, tests/calc.at: Use parse.error instead of
%error-verbose.
Discussed in
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bison-patches/2009-04/msg00033.html
* data/bison.m4 (b4_percent_define_copy_, b4_percent_define_copy):
New.
(b4_percent_define_use): New.
Use it where applicable.
* data/c++.m4: Replace uses of the variable "namespace" by
"api.namespace".
Default the latter to the former.
* doc/bison.texinfo (Decl Summary): Document "namespace" as
obsolete.
Document api.namespace.
Use @samp to document %define uses, keep @code for identifiers.
* NEWS: Likewise.
* tests/c++.at, tests/input.at: Test api.namespace instead of
namespace. (The tests passed with namespace.)
* doc/bison.simple (Decl Summary): Document token.prefix.
(Calc++ Parser): Various fixes.
Formatting changes.
Use token.prefix.
Introduce a macro TOKEN to shorten the code and make it more
readable.
(Calc++ Scanner): Adjust.
* NEWS (Variable token.prefix): New.
For now, just api.push-pull and lr.keep-unreachable-states.
Maintain old names for backward compatibility.
* NEWS (2.5): Document.
* data/c.m4 (b4_identification): Update comment.
* data/yacc.c: Update access.
* doc/bison.texinfo: Update.
* etc/bench.pl.in (bench_push_parser): Update use.
* src/files.c (tr): Move to...
* src/getargs.c, src/getargs.h (tr): ... here because I can't
think of a better place to expose it. My logic is that, for all
uses of tr so far, command-line arguments can be involved, and
getargs.h is already included.
* src/main.c (main): Update access.
* src/muscle_tab.c (muscle_percent_define_insert): Convert old
variable names to new variable names before assigning value.
* src/reader.c (reader): Update setting default.
* tests/calc.at: Update uses.
* tests/conflicts.at (Unreachable States After Conflict
Resolution): Update use.
* tests/input.at (%define enum variables): Update use.
(%define backward compatibility): New test group.
* tests/push.at: Update uses.
* tests/reduce.at: Update uses.
* tests/torture.at: Update uses.
(cherry picked from commit 812775a039)
Conflicts:
data/c.m4
etc/bench.pl.in
src/parse-gram.c
src/parse-gram.h
tests/conflicts.at
* NEWS (2.5): Add an entry.
* src/getargs.c (usage): Mention IELR(1) and canonical LR(1)
besides just LALR(1) and GLR(1).
* doc/bison.texinfo (Introduction): Likewise.
(Language and Grammar): Bison is no longer limited to LALR(1)
restrictions.
(GLR parsing): Say deterministic or LR(1) rather than LALR(1)
when trying to distinguish from GLR. Talk about LR(1) grammars
rather than LALR(1) grammars.
(Decl Summary): In %define api.push_pull entry, say it applies
to deterministic parsers in C rather than LALR(1) parsers in C.
Add lr.default_rules entry.
Add lr.type entry.
(Mystery Conflicts): Bison is no longer limited to LALR(1)
restrictions.
(Generalized LR Parsing): Same changes as for the previous GLR
section.
(Memory Management): Say deterministic rather than LALR(1).
(Understanding): Correct some bison output.
Index discussion of "accepting state".
Say deterministic rather than LALR(1).
(Bison Options): In --yacc entry, say deterministic rather than
LALR(1).
In --report, --graph, and --xml entries, just don't mention
LALR(1).
(C++ Parsers): Say deterministic rather than LALR(1).
(Table of Symbols): Likewise in YYSTACK_USE_ALLOCA entry.
(Glossary): Add Accepting State, Consistent State, Default Rule,
and IELR(1) definitions.
In Generalized LR (GLR) definition, make same changes as in
previous GLR sections.
In LALR(1) definition, say Bison uses LALR(1) by default rather
than implying Bison is limited to LALR(1).
(LocalWords): Add IELR.
(cherry picked from commit 34a6c2d19b)
