Files
bison/data/c++.m4
Akim Demaille 5ab8c47bcf Use variants to support objects as semantic values.
This patch was inspired by work by Michiel De Wilde.  But he used Boost
variants which (i) requires Boost on the user side, (ii) is slow, and
(iii) has useless overhead (the parser knows the type of the semantic value
there is no reason to duplicate this information as Boost.Variants do).

This implementation reserves a buffer large enough to store the largest
objects.  yy::variant implements this buffer.  It was implemented with
Quentin Hocquet.

	* src/output.c (type_names_output): New.
	(output_skeleton): Invoke it.
	* data/c++.m4 (b4_variant_if): New.
	(b4_symbol_value): If needed, provide a definition for variants.
	* data/lalr1.cc (b4_symbol_value, b4_symbol_action_)
	(b4_symbol_variant, _b4_char_sizeof_counter, _b4_char_sizeof_dummy)
	(b4_char_sizeof, yy::variant): New.
	(parser::parse): If variants are requested, define
	parser::union_type, parser::variant, change the definition of
	semantic_type, construct $$ before running the user action instead
	of performing a default $$ = $1.
	* examples/variant.yy: New.
	Based on an example by Michiel De Wilde.
2008-11-03 21:50:48 +01:00

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-*- Autoconf -*-
# C++ skeleton for Bison
# Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation,
# Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
m4_include(b4_pkgdatadir/[c.m4])
## ---------------- ##
## Default values. ##
## ---------------- ##
# Default parser class name.
b4_percent_define_default([[parser_class_name]], [[parser]])
b4_percent_define_default([[location_type]], [[location]])
b4_percent_define_default([[filename_type]], [[std::string]])
b4_percent_define_default([[namespace]], m4_defn([b4_prefix]))
b4_percent_define_default([[global_tokens_and_yystype]], [[false]])
b4_percent_define_default([[define_location_comparison]],
[m4_if(b4_percent_define_get([[filename_type]]),
[std::string], [[true]], [[false]])])
## ----------- ##
## Namespace. ##
## ----------- ##
m4_define([b4_namespace_ref], [b4_percent_define_get([[namespace]])])
# Don't permit an empty b4_namespace_ref. Any `::parser::foo' appended to it
# would compile as an absolute reference with `parser' in the global namespace.
# b4_namespace_open would open an anonymous namespace and thus establish
# internal linkage. This would compile. However, it's cryptic, and internal
# linkage for the parser would be specified in all translation units that
# include the header, which is always generated. If we ever need to permit
# internal linkage somehow, surely we can find a cleaner approach.
m4_if(m4_bregexp(b4_namespace_ref, [^[ ]*$]), [-1], [],
[b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([[namespace]]),
[[namespace reference is empty]])])
# Instead of assuming the C++ compiler will do it, Bison should reject any
# invalid b4_namepsace_ref that would be converted to a valid
# b4_namespace_open. The problem is that Bison doesn't always output
# b4_namespace_ref to uncommented code but should reserve the ability to do so
# in future releases without risking breaking any existing user grammars.
# Specifically, don't allow empty names as b4_namespace_open would just convert
# those into anonymous namespaces, and that might tempt some users.
m4_if(m4_bregexp(b4_namespace_ref, [::[ ]*::]), [-1], [],
[b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([[namespace]]),
[[namespace reference has consecutive "::"]])])
m4_if(m4_bregexp(b4_namespace_ref, [::[ ]*$]), [-1], [],
[b4_complain_at(b4_percent_define_get_loc([[namespace]]),
[[namespace reference has a trailing "::"]])])
m4_define([b4_namespace_open],
[b4_user_code([b4_percent_define_get_syncline([[namespace]])
[namespace ]m4_bpatsubst(m4_dquote(m4_bpatsubst(m4_dquote(b4_namespace_ref),
[^\(.\)[ ]*::], [\1])),
[::], [ { namespace ])[ {]])])
m4_define([b4_namespace_close],
[b4_user_code([b4_percent_define_get_syncline([[namespace]])
m4_bpatsubst(m4_dquote(m4_bpatsubst(m4_dquote(b4_namespace_ref),
[^\(.\)[ ]*\(::\)?\([^][:]\|:[^][:]\)*],
[\1])),
[::\([^][:]\|:[^][:]\)*], [} ])[} // ]b4_namespace_ref])])
# b4_token_enums(LIST-OF-PAIRS-TOKEN-NAME-TOKEN-NUMBER)
# -----------------------------------------------------
# Output the definition of the tokens as enums.
m4_define([b4_token_enums],
[/* Tokens. */
enum yytokentype {
m4_map_sep([ b4_token_enum], [,
],
[$@])
};
])
## ----------------- ##
## Semantic Values. ##
## ----------------- ##
# b4_variant_if([IF-VARIANT-ARE-USED], [IF-NOT])
# ----------------------------------------------
m4_define([b4_variant_if],
[b4_percent_define_ifdef([[variant]], [$1], [$2])])
# b4_lhs_value([TYPE])
# --------------------
# Expansion of $<TYPE>$.
m4_define([b4_lhs_value],
[b4_symbol_value([yyval], [$1])])
# b4_rhs_value(RULE-LENGTH, NUM, [TYPE])
# --------------------------------------
# Expansion of $<TYPE>NUM, where the current rule has RULE-LENGTH
# symbols on RHS.
m4_define([b4_rhs_value],
[b4_symbol_value([yysemantic_stack_@{($1) - ($2)@}], [$3])])
# b4_lhs_location()
# -----------------
# Expansion of @$.
m4_define([b4_lhs_location],
[(yyloc)])
# b4_rhs_location(RULE-LENGTH, NUM)
# ---------------------------------
# Expansion of @NUM, where the current rule has RULE-LENGTH symbols
# on RHS.
m4_define([b4_rhs_location],
[(yylocation_stack_@{($1) - ($2)@})])
# b4_parse_param_decl
# -------------------
# Extra formal arguments of the constructor.
# Change the parameter names from "foo" into "foo_yyarg", so that
# there is no collision bw the user chosen attribute name, and the
# argument name in the constructor.
m4_define([b4_parse_param_decl],
[m4_ifset([b4_parse_param],
[m4_map_sep([b4_parse_param_decl_1], [, ], [b4_parse_param])])])
m4_define([b4_parse_param_decl_1],
[$1_yyarg])
# b4_parse_param_cons
# -------------------
# Extra initialisations of the constructor.
m4_define([b4_parse_param_cons],
[m4_ifset([b4_parse_param],
[
b4_cc_constructor_calls(b4_parse_param)])])
m4_define([b4_cc_constructor_calls],
[m4_map_sep([b4_cc_constructor_call], [,
], [$@])])
m4_define([b4_cc_constructor_call],
[$2 ($2_yyarg)])
# b4_parse_param_vars
# -------------------
# Extra instance variables.
m4_define([b4_parse_param_vars],
[m4_ifset([b4_parse_param],
[
/* User arguments. */
b4_cc_var_decls(b4_parse_param)])])
m4_define([b4_cc_var_decls],
[m4_map_sep([b4_cc_var_decl], [
], [$@])])
m4_define([b4_cc_var_decl],
[ $1;])